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OccludeNeRF: Geometric-aware 3D Scene Inpainting with Collaborative Score Distillation in NeRF

2025-04-01 · Jingyu Shi, Achleshwar Luthra, Jiazhi Li, Xiang Gao, Xiyun Song, Zongfang Lin, David Gu, Heather Yu

With Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) arising as a powerful 3D representation, research has investigated its various downstream tasks, including inpainting NeRFs with 2D images. Despite successful efforts addressing the view consistency and geometry quality, prior methods yet suffer from occlusion in NeRF inpainting tasks, where 2D prior is severely limited in forming a faithful reconstruction of the scene to inpaint. To address this, we propose a novel approach that enables cross-view information sharing during knowledge distillation from a diffusion model, effectively propagating occluded information across limited views. Additionally, to align the distillation direction across multiple sampled views, we apply a grid-based denoising strategy and incorporate additional rendered views to enhance cross-view consistency. To assess our approach's capability of handling occlusion cases, we construct a dataset consisting of challenging scenes with severe occlusion, in addition to existing datasets. Compared with baseline methods, our method demonstrates better performance in cross-view consistency and faithfulness in reconstruction, while preserving high rendering quality and fidelity.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2504.02007

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Tasks

DenoisingKnowledge DistillationNeRF

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

ALIGN In the ALIGN method, visual and language representations are jointly trained from noisy image alt-text data. The image and text encoders are learned via contrastive loss…
Inpainting Train a convolutional neural network to generate the contents of an arbitrary image region conditioned on its surroundings.
Diffusion Diffusion models generate samples by gradually removing noise from a signal, and their training objective can be expressed as a reweighted variational lower-bound…
Knowledge Distillation A very simple way to improve the performance of almost any machine learning algorithm is to train many different models on the same data and then to average their predictions.…

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