paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Outsmarting the Chameleon: Counterfactual Decoupling for Tactical OOD Shifts in Live Streaming Risk Assessment

2026-06-01 · Yiran Qiao, Jing Chen, Jiaqi Xu, Yang Liu, Qiwei Zhong, Xiang Ao arxiv

Live streaming has emerged as a primary medium for social interaction and digital commerce, yet it is increasingly plagued by sophisticated risks. A fundamental challenge in this domain is \emph{tactical out-of-distribution (OOD) shift}: while malicious actors maintain stable underlying objectives, they continuously redesign narrative packaging to evade detection. Such adversarial shifts expose critical limitations of existing OOD generalization paradigms, whose assumptions are difficult to satisfy in the presence of tightly coupled intent-tactic evolution and ill-defined raw-level counterfactuals. In this paper, we tackle this issue from a \emph{latent causal} perspective and propose \underline{L}atent-\underline{P}redictive \underline{C}ounterfactual \underline{D}ecoupling~(LPCD), a plug-in framework for robust live streaming risk assessment. LPCD enables counterfactual reasoning under adversarial tactical re-packaging by modeling intent and narrative variation at the latent level, and enforces \emph{latent counterfactual consistency} to anchor risk prediction on causally stable malicious intent. At inference time, LPCD applies a lightweight, parameter-free calibration to further mitigate tactic-induced distribution shifts. Extensive experiments on large-scale industrial datasets and online production traffic demonstrate that LPCD consistently outperforms state-of-the-art baselines, validating its effectiveness in moderating evolving adversarial risks in real-world live streaming. The project page is available at https://qiaoyran.github.io/LiveStreamingRiskAssessment/.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2606.02946

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

GitChameleon: Unmasking the Version-Switching Capabilities of Code Generation Models

2024-11-05 · Nizar Islah, Justine Gehring, Diganta Misra, Eilif Muller 외

The rapid evolution of software libraries presents a significant challenge for code generation models, which must adapt to frequent version updates while maintaining compatibility with previous versions. Existing code co…

Code CompletionCode Generation

OOD-Chameleon: Is Algorithm Selection for OOD Generalization Learnable?

2024-10-03 · Liangze Jiang, Damien Teney

Out-of-distribution (OOD) generalization is challenging because distribution shifts come in many forms. A multitude of learning algorithms exist and each can improve performance in specific OOD situations. We posit that …

Model Selection

Mixture-of-Mamba: Enhancing Multi-Modal State-Space Models with Modality-Aware Sparsity

2025-01-27 · Weixin Liang, Junhong Shen, Genghan Zhang, Ning Dong 외

State Space Models (SSMs) have emerged as efficient alternatives to Transformers for sequential modeling, but their inability to leverage modality-specific features limits their performance in multi-modal pretraining. He…

Computational EfficiencyMambaState Space Models

Do LLMs Strategically Reveal, Conceal, and Infer Information? A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis in The Chameleon Game

2025-01-31 · Mustafa O. Karabag, Ufuk Topcu

Large language model-based (LLM-based) agents have become common in settings that include non-cooperative parties. In such settings, agents' decision-making needs to conceal information from their adversaries, reveal inf…

Decision MakingLarge Language Model

Chameleon2++: An Efficient Chameleon2 Clustering with Approximate Nearest Neighbors

2025-01-05 · Priyanshu Singh, Kapil Ahuja

Clustering algorithms are fundamental tools in data analysis, with hierarchical methods being particularly valuable for their flexibility. Chameleon is a widely used hierarchical clustering algorithm that excels at ident…

Clustering