PointNeuron: 3D Neuron Reconstruction via Geometry and Topology Learning of Point Clouds
Digital neuron reconstruction from 3D microscopy images is an essential technique for investigating brain connectomics and neuron morphology. Existing reconstruction frameworks use convolution-based segmentation networks to partition the neuron from noisy backgrounds before applying the tracing algorithm. The tracing results are sensitive to the raw image quality and segmentation accuracy. In this paper, we propose a novel framework for 3D neuron reconstruction. Our key idea is to use the geometric representation power of the point cloud to better explore the intrinsic structural information of neurons. Our proposed framework adopts one graph convolutional network to predict the neural skeleton points and another one to produce the connectivity of these points. We finally generate the target SWC file through the interpretation of the predicted point coordinates, radius, and connections. Evaluated on the Janelia-Fly dataset from the BigNeuron project, we show that our framework achieves competitive neuron reconstruction performance. Our geometry and topology learning of point clouds could further benefit 3D medical image analysis, such as cardiac surface reconstruction. Our code is available at https://github.com/RunkaiZhao/PointNeuron.
Code (1)
Tasks
Medical Image AnalysisSurface ReconstructionSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Statistical shape analysis of simplified neuronal trees
Neuron morphology plays a central role in characterizing cognitive health and functionality of brain structures. The problem of quantifying neuron shapes and capturing statistical variability of shapes is difficult becau…
ClusteringVGGTFace: Topologically Consistent Facial Geometry Reconstruction in the Wild
Reconstructing topologically consistent facial geometry is crucial for the digital avatar creation pipelines. Existing methods either require tedious manual efforts, lack generalization to in-the-wild data, or are constr…
SkNeXt enables topology-guided neuronal reconstruction from petabyte-scale microscopy data
Recent advances in high-resolution fluorescence and electron microscopy have enabled nanoscale imaging across increasingly large brain volumes, but the resulting terabyte- to petabyte-scale datasets make complete neurona…
Pruning-based Topology Refinement of 3D Mesh using a 2D Alpha Mask
Image-based 3D reconstruction has increasingly stunning results over the past few years with the latest improvements in computer vision and graphics. Geometry and topology are two fundamental concepts when dealing with 3…
3D ReconstructionTopology of cognitive maps
In present paper we discuss several approaches to reconstructing the topology of the physical space from neural activity data of CA1 fields in mice hippocampus, in particular, having Cognitome theory of brain function in…
Dimensionality ReductionHippocampus