Policy-based Foveated Imaging and Perception
Ultra-high-resolution image sensors offer the potential to capture fine spatial details critical for many visual perception tasks, but acquiring and processing all pixels at full resolution is often infeasible under realistic bandwidth, latency, and power constraints. Existing approaches address this challenge through acquisition strategies such as spatial or temporal downsampling, which irrevocably discard information before task relevance can be assessed. In this work, we introduce a real-time, predictive, and task-aware foveated imaging system that operates directly at image acquisition time. Leveraging emerging dual-stream sensor architectures, our method dynamically allocates limited pixel bandwidth to task-relevant regions of interest while maintaining a low-resolution global context. We formulate foveated acquisition as a sensor attention policy-learning problem, in which past observations guide actions that determine future measurements, closing the perception-acquisition loop. Through extensive simulation across multiple perception tasks, we demonstrate that our approach achieves high task performance under strict pixel budgets and significantly outperforms relevant baselines operating at the same bandwidth. We further validate our system on a 200-megapixel dual-stream sensor, capturing real-world videos under realistic bandwidth and latency constraints, demonstrating the practical feasibility of task-driven, acquisition-time foveated imaging.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Artificial Foveated Perception for Mitigating Shortcut Learning in Robotic Foundation Models
Robotic foundation models have recently made substantial progress in multi-task capability, cross-embodiment transfer, and language-conditioned control. Yet robust deployment across diverse real-world settings remains di…
Foveated Thermal Computational Imaging in the Wild Using All-Silicon Meta-Optics
Foveated imaging provides a better tradeoff between situational awareness (field of view) and resolution and is critical in long-wavelength infrared regimes because of the size, weight, power, and cost of thermal sensors…
AllCan Peripheral Representations Improve Clutter Metrics on Complex Scenes?
Previous studies have proposed image-based clutter measures that correlate with human search times and/or eye movements. However, most models do not take into account the fact that the effects of clutter interact with th…
Flexible uniform-sampling foveated Fourier single-pixel imaging
Fourier single-pixel imaging (FSI) is a data-efficient single-pixel imaging (SPI). However, there is still a serious challenge to obtain higher imaging quality using fewer measurements, which limits the development of re…
Towards Understanding Depth Perception in Foveated Rendering
The true vision for real-time virtual and augmented reality is reproducing our visual reality in its entirety on immersive displays. To this end, foveated rendering leverages the limitations of spatial acuity in human pe…
Foveation