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Pre-training Transformers for Molecular Property Prediction Using Reaction Prediction

2022-07-06 · Johan Broberg, Maria Bånkestad, Erik Ylipää

Molecular property prediction is essential in chemistry, especially for drug discovery applications. However, available molecular property data is often limited, encouraging the transfer of information from related data. Transfer learning has had a tremendous impact in fields like Computer Vision and Natural Language Processing signaling for its potential in molecular property prediction. We present a pre-training procedure for molecular representation learning using reaction data and use it to pre-train a SMILES Transformer. We fine-tune and evaluate the pre-trained model on 12 molecular property prediction tasks from MoleculeNet within physical chemistry, biophysics, and physiology and show a statistically significant positive effect on 5 of the 12 tasks compared to a non-pre-trained baseline model.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2207.02724

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Tasks

Drug DiscoveryMolecular Property Predictionmolecular representationPredictionProperty PredictionRepresentation LearningTransfer Learning

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Attention 설명 없음
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
Multi-Head Attention 설명 없음
Residual Connection 설명 없음
Dense Connections Dense Connections, or Fully Connected Connections, are a type of layer in a deep neural network that use a linear operation where every input is connected to every output…
Position-Wise Feed-Forward Layer 설명 없음
Adam 설명 없음

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