Predicting Legal Proceedings Status: Approaches Based on Sequential Text Data
The objective of this paper is to develop predictive models to classify Brazilian legal proceedings in three possible classes of status: (i) archived proceedings, (ii) active proceedings, and (iii) suspended proceedings. This problem's resolution is intended to assist public and private institutions in managing large portfolios of legal proceedings, providing gains in scale and efficiency. In this paper, legal proceedings are made up of sequences of short texts called "motions." We combined several natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning techniques to solve the problem. Although working with Portuguese NLP, which can be challenging due to lack of resources, our approaches performed remarkably well in the classification task, achieving maximum accuracy of .93 and top average F1 Scores of .89 (macro) and .93 (weighted). Furthermore, we could extract and interpret the patterns learned by one of our models besides quantifying how those patterns relate to the classification task. The interpretability step is important among machine learning legal applications and gives us an exciting insight into how black-box models make decisions.
Code (1)
Tasks
BIG-bench Machine LearningGeneral ClassificationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Analysing similarities between legal court documents using natural language processing approaches based on Transformers
Recent advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have leveraged promising results in solving complex problems in the area of Natural Language Processing (NLP), being an important tool to help in the expeditious resolution…
Annotating Topical Legal Insights from Case Proceedings
In this paper, we mainly concentrate on finding concepts or topics from the legal case proceedings, since adopting a structured representation for legal documents, as opposed to a mere bag-of-words flat text representati…
Legal Judgment Reimagined: PredEx and the Rise of Intelligent AI Interpretation in Indian Courts
In the era of Large Language Models (LLMs), predicting judicial outcomes poses significant challenges due to the complexity of legal proceedings and the scarcity of expert-annotated datasets. Addressing this, we introduc…
LexChronos: An Agentic Framework for Structured Event Timeline Extraction in Indian Jurisprudence
Understanding and predicting judicial outcomes demands nuanced analysis of legal documents. Traditional approaches treat judgments and proceedings as unstructured text, limiting the effectiveness of large language models…
Text SummarizationProceedings of the 3rd International Workshop on Mining and Learning in the Legal Domain (MLLD-23)
This is the Proceedings of the 3rd International Workshop on Mining and Learning in the Legal Domain (MLLD-23) which took place in conjunction with the 32nd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Manag…
Management