Pretraining the Noisy Channel Model for Task-Oriented Dialogue
Direct decoding for task-oriented dialogue is known to suffer from the explaining-away effect, manifested in models that prefer short and generic responses. Here we argue for the use of Bayes' theorem to factorize the dialogue task into two models, the distribution of the context given the response, and the prior for the response itself. This approach, an instantiation of the noisy channel model, both mitigates the explaining-away effect and allows the principled incorporation of large pretrained models for the response prior. We present extensive experiments showing that a noisy channel model decodes better responses compared to direct decoding and that a two stage pretraining strategy, employing both open-domain and task-oriented dialogue data, improves over randomly initialized models.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
End-To-End Dialogue ModellingSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Unsupervised End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialogue with LLMs: The Power of the Noisy Channel
Training task-oriented dialogue systems typically requires turn-level annotations for interacting with their APIs: e.g. a dialogue state and the system actions taken at each step. These annotations can be costly to produ…
Task-Oriented Dialogue SystemsOPAL: Ontology-Aware Pretrained Language Model for End-to-End Task-Oriented Dialogue
This paper presents an ontology-aware pretrained language model (OPAL) for end-to-end task-oriented dialogue (TOD). Unlike chit-chat dialogue models, task-oriented dialogue models fulfill at least two task-specific modul…
Language ModelingLanguage ModellingText GenerationTraining Neural Response Selection for Task-Oriented Dialogue Systems
Despite their popularity in the chatbot literature, retrieval-based models have had modest impact on task-oriented dialogue systems, with the main obstacle to their application being the low-data regime of most task-orie…
ChatbotLanguage ModellingRetrievalTask-Oriented Dialogue SystemsMulti-Task Learning of System Dialogue Act Selection for Supervised Pretraining of Goal-Oriented Dialogue Policies
This paper describes the use of Multi-Task Neural Networks (NNs) for system dialogue act selection. These models leverage the representations learned by the Natural Language Understanding (NLU) unit to enable robust init…
Multi-Task LearningNatural Language UnderstandingAdapting Document-Grounded Dialog Systems to Spoken Conversations using Data Augmentation and a Noisy Channel Model
This paper summarizes our submission to Task 2 of the second track of the 10th Dialog System Technology Challenge (DSTC10) "Knowledge-grounded Task-oriented Dialogue Modeling on Spoken Conversations". Similar to the prev…
Data AugmentationTask 2