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Privacy-Preserving Image Classification Using Vision Transformer

2022-05-24 · Zheng Qi, AprilPyone MaungMaung, Yuma Kinoshita, Hitoshi Kiya

In this paper, we propose a privacy-preserving image classification method that is based on the combined use of encrypted images and the vision transformer (ViT). The proposed method allows us not only to apply images without visual information to ViT models for both training and testing but to also maintain a high classification accuracy. ViT utilizes patch embedding and position embedding for image patches, so this architecture is shown to reduce the influence of block-wise image transformation. In an experiment, the proposed method for privacy-preserving image classification is demonstrated to outperform state-of-the-art methods in terms of classification accuracy and robustness against various attacks.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2205.12041

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Classificationimage-classificationImage ClassificationPositionPrivacy Preserving

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Multi-Head Attention 설명 없음
Attention 설명 없음
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Residual Connection 설명 없음
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
Layer Normalization Unlike batch normalization, Layer Normalization directly estimates the normalization statistics from the summed inputs…
Dense Connections Dense Connections, or Fully Connected Connections, are a type of layer in a deep neural network that use a linear operation where every input is connected to every output…
Vision Transformer The Vision Transformer, or ViT, is a model for image classification that employs a Transformer-like architecture over…

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