Probabilistic Visual Place Recognition for Hierarchical Localization
Visual localization techniques often comprise a hierarchical localization pipeline, with a visual place recognition module used as a coarse localizer to initialize a pose refinement stage. While improving the pose refinement step has been the focus of much recent research, most work on the coarse localization stage has focused on improvements like increased invariance to appearance change, without improving what can be loose error tolerances. In this letter, we propose two methods which adapt image retrieval techniques used for visual place recognition to the Bayesian state estimation formulation for localization. We demonstrate significant improvements to the localization accuracy of the coarse localization stage using our methods, whilst retaining state-of-the-art performance under severe appearance change. Using extensive experimentation on the Oxford RobotCar dataset, results show that our approach outperforms comparable state-of-the-art methods in terms of precision-recall performance for localizing image sequences. In addition, our proposed methods provides the flexibility to contextually scale localization latency in order to achieve these improvements. The improved initial localization estimate opens up the possibility of both improved overall localization performance and modified pose refinement techniques that leverage this improved spatial prior.
Code (1)
Tasks
Image RetrievalRetrievalState EstimationVisual LocalizationVisual Place RecognitionSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
MeshVPR: Citywide Visual Place Recognition Using 3D Meshes
Mesh-based scene representation offers a promising direction for simplifying large-scale hierarchical visual localization pipelines, combining a visual place recognition step based on global features (retrieval) and a vi…
RetrievalVisual LocalizationVisual Place RecognitionProbabilistic Appearance-Invariant Topometric Localization with New Place Awareness
Probabilistic state-estimation approaches offer a principled foundation for designing localization systems, because they naturally integrate sequences of imperfect motion and exteroceptive sensor data. Recently, probabil…
Loop Closure DetectionState EstimationVisual Place RecognitionHierarchical Multi-Process Fusion for Visual Place Recognition
Combining multiple complementary techniques together has long been regarded as a way to improve performance. In visual localization, multi-sensor fusion, multi-process fusion of a single sensing modality, and even combin…
Sensor FusionVisual LocalizationVisual Place RecognitionTopometric Autonomous Vehicle Localization by Combining Visual Embeddings and Feed-Forward 3D Models
Effective Visual Localization (VL) requires a map of the environment that combines compactness for efficient scalability with robustness against visual appearance changes and metric precision. Through low-dimensional ima…
Visual Place RecognitionVisual LocalizationPose EstimationTextPlace: Visual Place Recognition and Topological Localization Through Reading Scene Texts
Visual place recognition is a fundamental problem for many vision based applications. Sparse feature and deep learning based methods have been successful and dominant over the decade. However, most of them do not explici…
Visual Place Recognition