paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

R2H-Diff: Guided Spectral Diffusion Model for RGB-to-Hyperspectral Reconstruction

2026-05-07 · Songyu Ding, Ronggiang Zhao, Mingchun Sun, Jie Liu arxiv

RGB-to-hyperspectral image reconstruction is a highly ill-posed inverse problem, since multiple plausible spectral distributions may correspond to the same RGB observation. Existing regression-based methods usually learn a deterministic mapping, which limits their ability to model reconstruction uncertainty and often leads to over-smoothed spectral responses. Although diffusion models provide strong distribution modeling capability, their direct application to hyperspectral reconstruction remains challenging due to the high spectral dimensionality, strong inter-band correlations, and strict requirement for spectral fidelity. To this end, we propose R2H-Diff, an efficient diffusion-based framework tailored for RGB-to-HSI reconstruction. Specifically, R2H-Diff formulates spectral recovery as a conditional iterative refinement process, enabling progressive reconstruction under RGB guidance. We proposed a Guided Spectral Refinement Module for RGB-conditioned feature fusion and a Hyperspectral-Adaptive Transposed Attention module for efficient spatial--spectral dependency modeling. Furthermore, a normalization-free denoising backbone is adopted to preserve spectral amplitude consistency, while a task-adapted linear noise schedule enables high-quality reconstruction with only five denoising steps. Extensive experiments on NTIRE2022, CAVE, and Harvard demonstrate that R2H-Diff achieves a favorable balance between reconstruction quality and computational efficiency. Notably, on NTIRE2022, R2H-Diff obtains 35.37 dB PSNR with a sub-million-parameter model of 0.58M parameters and 12.25G FLOPs, achieving the lowest model complexity among the evaluated methods while maintaining strong reconstruction fidelity.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2605.05688

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Computational EfficiencyImage Reconstruction

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Dual Modality Prompted Diffusion Priors for Zero Shot Hyperspectral Pansharpening

2026-08-12 · Pengwei Xie, Fei Zhu, Jiajun Li, Xiangyuan Liu 외 arxiv

Hyperspectral pansharpening aims to reconstruct a high resolution hyperspectral (HRHS) image from a panchromatic (PAN) image and a low resolution hyperspectral (LRHS) image while preserving both spatial details and spect…

Self-Learning Hyperspectral and Multispectral Image Fusion via Adaptive Residual Guided Subspace Diffusion Model

2025-05-17 · CVPR 2025 1 · Jian Zhu, He Wang, Yang Xu, Zebin Wu 외

Hyperspectral and multispectral image (HSI-MSI) fusion involves combining a low-resolution hyperspectral image (LR-HSI) with a high-resolution multispectral image (HR-MSI) to generate a high-resolution hyperspectral imag…

Computational EfficiencySelf-Learning

Unsupervised Spatial-spectral Hyperspectral Image Reconstruction and Clustering with Diffusion Geometry

2022-04-28 · Kangning Cui, Ruoning Li, Sam L. Polk, James M. Murphy 외

Hyperspectral images, which store a hundred or more spectral bands of reflectance, have become an important data source in natural and social sciences. Hyperspectral images are often generated in large quantities at a re…

ClusteringImage Reconstruction

Hyperspectral Image Generation with Unmixing Guided Diffusion Model

2025-06-03 · Shiyu Shen, Bin Pan, Ziye Zhang, Zhenwei Shi

Recently, hyperspectral image generation has received increasing attention, but existing generative models rely on conditional generation schemes, which limits the diversity of generated images. Diffusion models are popu…

Hyperspectral UnmixingImage GenerationmodelUnity

Beyond Reconstruction: Reconstruction-to-Vector Diffusion for Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection

2026-04-13 · Jijun Xiang, Tao Wang, Jiayi Wang, Pengxiang Wang 외 arxiv

While Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection (HAD) excels at identifying sparse targets in complex scenes, existing models remain trapped in a scalar "reconstruction-as-endpoint" paradigm. This reliance on ambiguous scalar resi…

Anomaly Detection