Reasoning Structural Relation for Occlusion-Robust Facial Landmark Localization
In facial landmark localization tasks, various occlusions heavily degrade the localization accuracy due to the partial observability of facial features. This paper proposes a structural relation network (SRN) for occlusion-robust landmark localization. Unlike most existing methods that simply exploit the shape constraint, the proposed SRN aims to capture the structural relations among different facial components. These relations can be considered a more powerful shape constraint against occlusion. To achieve this, a hierarchical structural relation module (HSRM) is designed to hierarchically reason the structural relations that represent both long- and short-distance spatial dependencies. Compared with existing network architectures, HSRM can efficiently model the spatial relations by leveraging its geometry-aware network architecture, which reduces the semantic ambiguity caused by occlusion. Moreover, the SRN augments the training data by synthesizing occluded faces. To further extend our SRN for occluded video data, we formulate the occluded face synthesis as a Markov decision process (MDP). Specifically, it plans the movement of the dynamic occlusion based on an accumulated reward associated with the performance degradation of the pre-trained SRN. This procedure augments hard samples for robust facial landmark tracking. Extensive experimental results indicate that the proposed method achieves outstanding performance on occluded and masked faces. Code is available at https://github.com/zhuccly/SRN.
Code (1)
Tasks
Face AlignmentFace GenerationLandmark TrackingRelationRelation NetworkMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Deep Structured Prediction for Facial Landmark Detection
Existing deep learning based facial landmark detection methods have achieved excellent performance. These methods, however, do not explicitly embed the structural dependencies among landmark points. They hence cannot pre…
Face AlignmentFacial Landmark DetectionPredictionStructured PredictionSimultaneous Facial Landmark Detection, Pose and Deformation Estimation under Facial Occlusion
Facial landmark detection, head pose estimation, and facial deformation analysis are typical facial behavior analysis tasks in computer vision. The existing methods usually perform each task independently and sequentiall…
Facial Landmark DetectionHead Pose EstimationPose EstimationRobust Facial Landmark Detection via Occlusion-Adaptive Deep Networks
In this paper, we present a simple and effective framework called Occlusion-adaptive Deep Networks (ODN) with the purpose of solving the occlusion problem for facial landmark detection. In this model, the occlusion proba…
Face AlignmentFacial Landmark DetectionTowards Multi-view and Partially-Occluded Face Alignment
We present a robust model to locate facial landmarks under different views and possibly severe occlusions. To build reliable relationships between face appearance and shape with large view variations, we propose to formu…
Face AlignmentRobust Facial Landmark Detection under Significant Head Poses and Occlusion
There have been tremendous improvements for facial landmark detection on general "in-the-wild" images. However, it is still challenging to detect the facial landmarks on images with severe occlusion and images with large…
Facial Landmark DetectionOcclusion Estimationregression