paper-with-me

Papers

Recognizing UMLS Semantic Types with Deep Learning

2019-11-01 · WS 2019 11 · Isar Nejadgholi, Kathleen C. Fraser, Berry De Bruijn, Muqun Li, Astha LaPlante, Khaldoun Zine El Abidine

Entity recognition is a critical first step to a number of clinical NLP applications, such as entity linking and relation extraction. We present the first attempt to apply state-of-the-art entity recognition approaches on a newly released dataset, MedMentions. This dataset contains over 4000 biomedical abstracts, annotated for UMLS semantic types. In comparison to existing datasets, MedMentions contains a far greater number of entity types, and thus represents a more challenging but realistic scenario in a real-world setting. We explore a number of relevant dimensions, including the use of contextual versus non-contextual word embeddings, general versus domain-specific unsupervised pre-training, and different deep learning architectures. We contrast our results against the well-known i2b2 2010 entity recognition dataset, and propose a new method to combine general and domain-specific information. While producing a state-of-the-art result for the i2b2 2010 task (F1 = 0.90), our results on MedMentions are significantly lower (F1 = 0.63), suggesting there is still plenty of opportunity for improvement on this new data.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Deep LearningEntity LinkingRelation ExtractionUnsupervised Pre-trainingWord Embeddings

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Population Group 2.0: Bringing the UMLS Semantic Network up to Speed

2025-05-19 · Medical Informatics Europe 2025 2025 5 · Naren Khatwani, James Geller

The Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) Metathesaurus is arguably the most comprehensive repository of biomedical terminologies. The UMLS Semantic Network in orders of magnitude is smaller than the Metathesaurus and c…

Management

ClinIDMap: Towards a Clinical IDs Mapping for Data Interoperability

2022-06-01 · LREC 2022 6 · Elena Zotova, Montse Cuadros, German Rigau

This paper presents ClinIDMap, a tool for mapping identifiers between clinical ontologies and lexical resources. ClinIDMap interlinks identifiers from UMLS, SMOMED-CT, ICD-10 and the corresponding Wikipedia articles for …

Articles

Enrichment of French Biomedical Ontologies with UMLS Concepts and Semantic Types for Biomedical Named Entity Recognition Though Ontological Semantic Annotation

2017-09-01 · WS 2017 9 · Andon Tchechmedjiev, Cl{\'e}ment Jonquet
Information Retrievalnamed-entity-recognitionNamed Entity RecognitionNamed Entity Recognition (NER)

Biomedical Nested NER with Large Language Model and UMLS Heuristics

2024-07-07 · WenXin Zhou

In this paper, we present our system for the BioNNE English track, which aims to extract 8 types of biomedical nested named entities from biomedical text. We use a large language model (Mixtral 8x7B instruct) and ScispaC…

Language ModelingLanguage ModellingLarge Language ModelNER

LABDA at SemEval-2017 Task 10: Extracting Keyphrases from Scientific Publications by combining the BANNER tool and the UMLS Semantic Network

2017-08-01 · SEMEVAL 2017 8 · Isabel Segura-Bedmar, Crist{\'o}bal Col{\'o}n-Ruiz, Paloma Mart{\'\i}nez

This paper describes the system presented by the LABDA group at SemEval 2017 Task 10 ScienceIE, specifically for the subtasks of identification and classification of keyphrases from scientific articles. For the task of i…

ArticlesGeneral Classificationnamed-entity-recognitionNamed Entity Recognition+1