paper-with-me

Papers

Regression with Multi-Expert Deferral

2024-03-28 · Anqi Mao, Mehryar Mohri, Yutao Zhong

Learning to defer with multiple experts is a framework where the learner can choose to defer the prediction to several experts. While this problem has received significant attention in classification contexts, it presents unique challenges in regression due to the infinite and continuous nature of the label space. In this work, we introduce a novel framework of regression with deferral, which involves deferring the prediction to multiple experts. We present a comprehensive analysis for both the single-stage scenario, where there is simultaneous learning of predictor and deferral functions, and the two-stage scenario, which involves a pre-trained predictor with a learned deferral function. We introduce new surrogate loss functions for both scenarios and prove that they are supported by $H$-consistency bounds. These bounds provide consistency guarantees that are stronger than Bayes consistency, as they are non-asymptotic and hypothesis set-specific. Our framework is versatile, applying to multiple experts, accommodating any bounded regression losses, addressing both instance-dependent and label-dependent costs, and supporting both single-stage and two-stage methods. A by-product is that our single-stage formulation includes the recent regression with abstention framework (Cheng et al., 2023) as a special case, where only a single expert, the squared loss and a label-independent cost are considered. Minimizing our proposed loss functions directly leads to novel algorithms for regression with deferral. We report the results of extensive experiments showing the effectiveness of our proposed algorithms.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2403.19494

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

regression

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Theory and Algorithms for Learning with Multi-Class Abstention and Multi-Expert Deferral

2025-12-28 · Anqi Mao arxiv

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable performance but face critical challenges: hallucinations and high inference costs. Leveraging multiple experts offers a solution: deferring uncertain inputs to more c…

Multi-class Classification

Why Ask One When You Can Ask $k$? Two-Stage Learning-to-Defer to the Top-$k$ Experts

2025-04-17 · Yannis Montreuil, Axel Carlier, Lai Xing Ng, Wei Tsang Ooi

Although existing Learning-to-Defer (L2D) frameworks support multiple experts, they allocate each query to a single expert, limiting their ability to leverage collective expertise in complex decision-making scenarios. To…

Decision Making

Budgeted Multiple-Expert Deferral

2025-10-30 · Giulia DeSalvo, Clara Mohri, Mehryar Mohri, Yutao Zhong arxiv

Learning to defer uncertain predictions to costly experts offers a powerful strategy for improving the accuracy and efficiency of machine learning systems. However, standard training procedures for deferral algorithms ty…

Active Learning

DeferredSeg:A Multi-Expert Deferral Framework for Medical Image Segmentation

2026-04-14 · Qiuyu Tian, Haoliang Sun, Yunshan Wang, Yinghuan Shi 외 arxiv

Segmentation models based on deep neural networks demonstrate strong generalization for medical image segmentation. However, they often exhibit overconfidence or underconfidence, leading to unreliable confidence scores f…

Medical Image Segmentation

Towards Unbiased and Accurate Deferral to Multiple Experts

2021-02-25 · Vijay Keswani, Matthew Lease, Krishnaram Kenthapadi

Machine learning models are often implemented in cohort with humans in the pipeline, with the model having an option to defer to a domain expert in cases where it has low confidence in its inference. Our goal is to desig…

BIG-bench Machine LearningFairness