Representation Disentanglement for Multi-modal brain MR Analysis
Multi-modal MRIs are widely used in neuroimaging applications since different MR sequences provide complementary information about brain structures. Recent works have suggested that multi-modal deep learning analysis can benefit from explicitly disentangling anatomical (shape) and modality (appearance) information into separate image presentations. In this work, we challenge mainstream strategies by showing that they do not naturally lead to representation disentanglement both in theory and in practice. To address this issue, we propose a margin loss that regularizes the similarity in relationships of the representations across subjects and modalities. To enable robust training, we further use a conditional convolution to design a single model for encoding images of all modalities. Lastly, we propose a fusion function to combine the disentangled anatomical representations as a set of modality-invariant features for downstream tasks. We evaluate the proposed method on three multi-modal neuroimaging datasets. Experiments show that our proposed method can achieve superior disentangled representations compared to existing disentanglement strategies. Results also indicate that the fused anatomical representation has potential in the downstream task of zero-dose PET reconstruction and brain tumor segmentation. The code is available at \url{https://github.com/ouyangjiahong/representation-disentanglement}.
Code (1)
Tasks
Brain Tumor SegmentationDisentanglementTumor SegmentationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
M3D-BFS: a Multi-stage Dynamic Fusion Strategy for Sample-Adaptive Multi-Modal Brain Network Analysis
Multi-modal fusion is of great significance in neuroscience which integrates information from different modalities and can achieve better performance than uni-modal methods in downstream tasks. Current multi-modal fusion…
Robust Multimodal Brain Tumor Segmentation via Feature Disentanglement and Gated Fusion
Accurate medical image segmentation commonly requires effective learning of the complementary information from multimodal data. However, in clinical practice, we often encounter the problem of missing imaging modalities.…
Brain Tumor SegmentationDisentanglementImage SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation+3Triple Disentangled Representation Learning for Multimodal Affective Analysis
Multimodal learning has exhibited a significant advantage in affective analysis tasks owing to the comprehensive information of various modalities, particularly the complementary information. Thus, many emerging studies …
DisentanglementRepresentation LearningInstruction-Tuned Video-Audio Models Elucidate Functional Specialization in the Brain
Recent voxel-wise multimodal brain encoding studies have shown that multimodal large language models (MLLMs) exhibit a higher degree of brain alignment compared to unimodal models in both unimodal and multimodal stimulus…
DisentanglementFusing Structural and Functional Connectivities using Disentangled VAE for Detecting MCI
Brain network analysis is a useful approach to studying human brain disorders because it can distinguish patients from healthy people by detecting abnormal connections. Due to the complementary information from multiple …
Functional Connectivity