Slot-VPS: Object-centric Representation Learning for Video Panoptic Segmentation
Video Panoptic Segmentation (VPS) aims at assigning a class label to each pixel, uniquely segmenting and identifying all object instances consistently across all frames. Classic solutions usually decompose the VPS task into several sub-tasks and utilize multiple surrogates (e.g. boxes and masks, centres and offsets) to represent objects. However, this divide-and-conquer strategy requires complex post-processing in both spatial and temporal domains and is vulnerable to failures from surrogate tasks. In this paper, inspired by object-centric learning which learns compact and robust object representations, we present Slot-VPS, the first end-to-end framework for this task. We encode all panoptic entities in a video, including both foreground instances and background semantics, with a unified representation called panoptic slots. The coherent spatio-temporal object's information is retrieved and encoded into the panoptic slots by the proposed Video Panoptic Retriever, enabling it to localize, segment, differentiate, and associate objects in a unified manner. Finally, the output panoptic slots can be directly converted into the class, mask, and object ID of panoptic objects in the video. We conduct extensive ablation studies and demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach on two benchmark datasets, Cityscapes-VPS (\textit{val} and test sets) and VIPER (\textit{val} set), achieving new state-of-the-art performance of 63.7, 63.3 and 56.2 VPQ, respectively.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
ObjectPanoptic SegmentationRepresentation LearningVideo Panoptic SegmentationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
UNO: Unifying One-stage Video Scene Graph Generation via Object-Centric Visual Representation Learning
Video Scene Graph Generation (VidSGG) aims to represent dynamic visual content by detecting objects and modeling their temporal interactions as structured graphs. Prior studies typically target either coarse-grained box-…
Video scene graph generationRepresentation LearningObject-Centric Temporal Consistency via Conditional Autoregressive Inductive Biases
Unsupervised object-centric learning from videos is a promising approach towards learning compositional representations that can be applied to various downstream tasks, such as prediction and reasoning. Recently, it was …
ObjectQuestion AnsweringVideo PredictionVisual Question AnsweringSlot-BERT: Self-supervised Object Discovery in Surgical Video
Object-centric slot attention is a powerful framework for unsupervised learning of structured and explainable representations that can support reasoning about objects and actions, including in surgical videos. While conv…
DisentanglementDomain AdaptationObjectObject DiscoveryPlaySlot: Learning Inverse Latent Dynamics for Controllable Object-Centric Video Prediction and Planning
Predicting future scene representations is a crucial task for enabling robots to understand and interact with the environment. However, most existing methods rely on videos and simulations with precise action annotations…
ObjectVideo PredictionSlotDiffusion: Object-Centric Generative Modeling with Diffusion Models
Object-centric learning aims to represent visual data with a set of object entities (a.k.a. slots), providing structured representations that enable systematic generalization. Leveraging advanced architectures like Trans…
Image GenerationObjectObject DiscoverySemantic Segmentation+3