paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

SOPSeg: Prompt-based Small Object Instance Segmentation in Remote Sensing Imagery

2025-09-03 · Chenhao Wang, Yingrui Ji, Yu Meng, Yunjian Zhang, Yao Zhu arxiv

Extracting small objects from remote sensing imagery plays a vital role in various applications, including urban planning, environmental monitoring, and disaster management. While current research primarily focuses on small object detection, instance segmentation for small objects remains underexplored, with no dedicated datasets available. This gap stems from the technical challenges and high costs of pixel-level annotation for small objects. While the Segment Anything Model (SAM) demonstrates impressive zero-shot generalization, its performance on small-object segmentation deteriorates significantly, largely due to the coarse 1/16 feature resolution that causes severe loss of fine spatial details. To this end, we propose SOPSeg, a prompt-based framework specifically designed for small object segmentation in remote sensing imagery. It incorporates a region-adaptive magnification strategy to preserve fine-grained details, and employs a customized decoder that integrates edge prediction and progressive refinement for accurate boundary delineation. Moreover, we introduce a novel prompting mechanism tailored to the oriented bounding boxes widely adopted in remote sensing applications. SOPSeg outperforms existing methods in small object segmentation and facilitates efficient dataset construction for remote sensing tasks. We further construct a comprehensive small object instance segmentation dataset based on SODA-A, and will release both the model and dataset to support future research.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2509.03002

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Zero-shot GeneralizationSmall Object DetectionInstance SegmentationObject Segmentation

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Prompt-DAS: Annotation-Efficient Prompt Learning for Domain Adaptive Semantic Segmentation of Electron Microscopy Images

2025-09-23 · Jiabao Chen, Shan Xiong, Jialin Peng arxiv

Domain adaptive segmentation (DAS) of numerous organelle instances from large-scale electron microscopy (EM) is a promising way to enable annotation-efficient learning. Inspired by SAM, we propose a promptable multitask …

Unsupervised Domain AdaptationInteractive SegmentationSemantic SegmentationContrastive Learning

AdaCount: Training-Free Similarity-Guided Spatial and Feature Adaptation for Zero-Shot Object Counting

2026-07-02 · Muhammad Ibraheem Siddiqui, Muhammad Haris Khan arxiv

Zero-shot object counting (ZOC) aims to count instances of arbitrary object categories specified only through textual prompts. Recent training-free approaches leverage foundation models such as SAM to reformulate countin…

Object Counting

INT: Instance-Specific Negative Mining for Task-Generic Promptable Segmentation

2025-01-30 · Jian Hu, Zixu Cheng, Shaogang Gong

Task-generic promptable image segmentation aims to achieve segmentation of diverse samples under a single task description by utilizing only one task-generic prompt. Current methods leverage the generalization capabiliti…

Image SegmentationInstance SegmentationSegmentationSemantic Segmentation

OBSeg: Accurate and Fast Instance Segmentation Framework Using Segmentation Foundation Models with Oriented Bounding Box Prompts

2024-01-16 · Zhen Zhou, Junfeng Fan, Yunkai Ma, Sihan Zhao 외

Instance segmentation in remote sensing images is a long-standing challenge. Since horizontal bounding boxes introduce many interference objects, oriented bounding boxes (OBBs) are usually used for instance identificatio…

Amodal Instance SegmentationInstance SegmentationKnowledge DistillationObject+2

CRISP: Contrastive Residual Injection and Semantic Prompting for Continual Video Instance Segmentation

2025-08-14 · Baichen Liu, Qi Lyu, Xudong Wang, Jiahua Dong 외 arxiv

Continual video instance segmentation demands both the plasticity to absorb new object categories and the stability to retain previously learned ones, all while preserving temporal consistency across frames. In this work…

Video Instance SegmentationContrastive Learning