Super LiDAR Intensity for Robotic Perception
Conventionally, human intuition defines vision as a modality of passive optical sensing, relying on ambient light to perceive the environment. However, active optical sensing, which involves emitting and receiving signals, offers unique advantages by capturing both radiometric and geometric properties of the environment, independent of external illumination conditions. This work focuses on advancing active optical sensing using Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR), which captures intensity data, enabling the estimation of surface reflectance that remains invariant under varying illumination. Such properties are crucial for robotic perception tasks, including detection, recognition, segmentation, and Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). A key challenge with low-cost LiDARs lies in the sparsity of scan data, which limits their broader application. To address this limitation, this work introduces an innovative framework for generating dense LiDAR intensity images from sparse data, leveraging the unique attributes of non-repeating scanning LiDAR (NRS-LiDAR). We tackle critical challenges, including intensity calibration and the transition from static to dynamic scene domains, facilitating the reconstruction of dense intensity images in real-world settings. The key contributions of this work include a comprehensive dataset for LiDAR intensity image densification, a densification network tailored for NRS-LiDAR, and diverse applications such as loop closure and traffic lane detection using the generated dense intensity images. Experimental results validate the efficacy of the proposed approach, which successfully integrates computer vision techniques with LiDAR data processing, enhancing the applicability of low-cost LiDAR systems and establishing a novel paradigm for robotic vision via active optical sensing--LiDAR as a Camera.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Lane DetectionSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Cyclops: LiDAR as a Camera That Dreams in Color
Conventionally, robotic perception relies heavily on cameras due to the rich semantic texture they provide. However, their performance degrades significantly in low-light or high-dynamic-range environments. Conversely, w…
Semantic SegmentationLane DetectionLIORNet: Self-Supervised LiDAR Snow Removal Framework for Autonomous Driving under Adverse Weather Conditions
LiDAR sensors provide high-resolution 3D perception and long-range detection, making them indispensable for autonomous driving and robotics. However, their performance significantly degrades under adverse weather conditi…
Self-Supervised LearningAutonomous DrivingINDOOR-LiDAR: Bridging Simulation and Reality for Robot-Centric 360 degree Indoor LiDAR Perception -- A Robot-Centric Hybrid Dataset
We present INDOOR-LIDAR, a comprehensive hybrid dataset of indoor 3D LiDAR point clouds designed to advance research in robot perception. Existing indoor LiDAR datasets often suffer from limited scale, inconsistent annot…
Scene Understanding3D Object DetectionDomain AdaptationPoint CloudsDMNR: Unsupervised De-noising of Point Clouds Corrupted by Airborne Particles
LiDAR sensors are critical for autonomous driving and robotics applications due to their ability to provide accurate range measurements and their robustness to lighting conditions. However, airborne particles, such as fo…
Autonomous DrivingSemantic SegmentationToward Physics-Aware Deep Learning Architectures for LiDAR Intensity Simulation
Autonomous vehicles (AVs) heavily rely on LiDAR perception for environment understanding and navigation. LiDAR intensity provides valuable information about the reflected laser signals and plays a crucial role in enhanci…
Autonomous VehiclesDeep LearningGenerative Adversarial Network