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SwinIA: Self-Supervised Blind-Spot Image Denoising without Convolutions

2023-05-09 · Mikhail Papkov, Pavel Chizhov, Leopold Parts

Self-supervised image denoising implies restoring the signal from a noisy image without access to the ground truth. State-of-the-art solutions for this task rely on predicting masked pixels with a fully-convolutional neural network. This most often requires multiple forward passes, information about the noise model, or intricate regularization functions. In this paper, we propose a Swin Transformer-based Image Autoencoder (SwinIA), the first fully-transformer architecture for self-supervised denoising. The flexibility of the attention mechanism helps to fulfill the blind-spot property that convolutional counterparts normally approximate. SwinIA can be trained end-to-end with a simple mean squared error loss without masking and does not require any prior knowledge about clean data or noise distribution. Simple to use, SwinIA establishes the state of the art on several common benchmarks.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2305.05651

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Tasks

Color Image DenoisingDenoisingGrayscale Image DenoisingImage DenoisingMedical Image Denoising

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Relative Position Encodings Relative Position Encodings are a type of position embeddings for Transformer-based models that attempts to exploit…
Layer Normalization Unlike batch normalization, Layer Normalization directly estimates the normalization statistics from the summed inputs…
Residual Connection 설명 없음
Dense Connections Dense Connections, or Fully Connected Connections, are a type of layer in a deep neural network that use a linear operation where every input is connected to every output…
Multi-Head Attention 설명 없음
Attention 설명 없음

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