TACO: TActile World Model as a Self-COrrector forScalable VLA Post-Training
Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have shown promising generalization in robotic manipulation, but they still struggle with contact-rich tasks, where minor contact perturbations can cause unrecoverable failures that are hard to detect from vision alone. Since these failures are localized rather than task-level semantic errors, tactile-aware corrective post-training offers an efficient way to improve recovery. However, scaling such supervision through human intervention is costly. Recent works have explored world models to synthesize imagined rollouts for policy improvement, but vision-only world models may produce visually plausible yet contact-inconsistent trajectories. We therefore introduce TACO, a tactile-aware world-model-driven framework for scalable VLA post-training in contact-rich manipulation. Given real robot rollouts, TACO follows a Recognize-Imagine-Label loop with a tactile-aware world model: a unified progress-action model recognizes failure-adjacent states using progress estimates, a visuo-tactile generation model imagines local correction segments, and the progress-action model labels them with executable corrective actions. To incorporate tactile corrective supervision into VLA post-training, TACO combines knowledge-insulated tactile adaptation with advantage-conditioned training, enabling the policy to learn from imagined corrections without degrading pretrained visual-language priors. These components enable TACO to convert real-world failures into imagined visuo-tactile corrections for iterative VLA post-training. Experiments on real-world contact-rich manipulation tasks show that TACO achieves 44% absolute success rate improvement over the base policy and 32% over the policy without knowledge-insulated tactile adaptation.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Visual-Tactile Sensing for In-Hand Object Reconstruction
Tactile sensing is one of the modalities humans rely on heavily to perceive the world. Working with vision, this modality refines local geometry structure, measures deformation at the contact area, and indicates the hand…
ObjectObject ReconstructionTaCo: A Benchmark for Lossless and Lossy Codecs of Heterogeneous Tactile Data
Tactile sensing is crucial for embodied intelligence, providing fine-grained perception and control in complex environments. However, efficient tactile data compression, which is essential for real-time robotic applicati…
Robotic GraspingTacO: Benchmarking Tactile Sensors for Object Manipulation
Vision-based learning from demonstrations has achieved remarkable success in enabling robots to perform manipulation tasks and high-level semantic reasoning, yet it remains insufficient for complex, contact-rich manipula…
Robot ManipulationVisuotactile Affordances for Cloth Manipulation with Local Control
Cloth in the real world is often crumpled, self-occluded, or folded in on itself such that key regions, such as corners, are not directly graspable, making manipulation difficult. We propose a system that leverages visua…
Edge ClassificationPose EstimationMetacognition for Unknown Situations and Environments (MUSE)
Metacognition--the awareness and regulation of one's cognitive processes--is central to human adaptability in unknown situations. In contrast, current autonomous agents often struggle in novel environments due to their l…