Temperate Fish Detection and Classification: a Deep Learning based Approach
A wide range of applications in marine ecology extensively uses underwater cameras. Still, to efficiently process the vast amount of data generated, we need to develop tools that can automatically detect and recognize species captured on film. Classifying fish species from videos and images in natural environments can be challenging because of noise and variation in illumination and the surrounding habitat. In this paper, we propose a two-step deep learning approach for the detection and classification of temperate fishes without pre-filtering. The first step is to detect each single fish in an image, independent of species and sex. For this purpose, we employ the You Only Look Once (YOLO) object detection technique. In the second step, we adopt a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with the Squeeze-and-Excitation (SE) architecture for classifying each fish in the image without pre-filtering. We apply transfer learning to overcome the limited training samples of temperate fishes and to improve the accuracy of the classification. This is done by training the object detection model with ImageNet and the fish classifier via a public dataset (Fish4Knowledge), whereupon both the object detection and classifier are updated with temperate fishes of interest. The weights obtained from pre-training are applied to post-training as a priori. Our solution achieves the state-of-the-art accuracy of 99.27\% on the pre-training. The percentage values for accuracy on the post-training are good; 83.68\% and 87.74\% with and without image augmentation, respectively, indicating that the solution is viable with a more extensive dataset.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
ClassificationDeep LearningFish DetectionGeneral ClassificationImage Augmentationobject-detectionObject DetectionTransfer LearningSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Biometric Fish Classification of Temperate Species Using Convolutional Neural Network with Squeeze-and-Excitation
Our understanding and ability to effectively monitor and manage coastal ecosystems are severely limited by observation methods. Automatic recognition of species in natural environment is a promising tool which would revo…
General ClassificationImage AugmentationTransfer LearningInferring the ecology of north-Pacific albacore tuna from catch-and-effort data
Catch-and-effort data are among the primary sources of information for assessing the status of terrestrial wildlife and fish. In fishery science, elaborate stock-assessment models are fitted to such data in order to esti…
ManagementDecadal analysis of sea surface temperature patterns, climatology, and anomalies in temperate coastal waters with Landsat-8 TIRS observations
Sea surface temperature (SST) is a fundamental physical parameter characterising the thermal state of sea surface. Due to the intricate thermal interactions between land, sea, and atmosphere, the spatial gradients of SST…
Fish sounds: towards the evaluation of marine acoustic biodiversity through data-driven audio source separation
The marine ecosystem is changing at an alarming rate, exhibiting biodiversity loss and the migration of tropical species to temperate basins. Monitoring the underwater environments and their inhabitants is of fundamental…
Audio Source SeparationDatasets for Face and Object Detection in Fisheye Images
We present two new fisheye image datasets for training face and object detection models: VOC-360 and Wider-360. The fisheye images are created by post-processing regular images collected from two well-known datasets, VOC…
Face DetectionObjectobject-detectionObject Detection+1