paper-with-me

Papers

Text Compression-aided Transformer Encoding

2021-02-11 · Zuchao Li, Zhuosheng Zhang, Hai Zhao, Rui Wang, Kehai Chen, Masao Utiyama, Eiichiro Sumita

Text encoding is one of the most important steps in Natural Language Processing (NLP). It has been done well by the self-attention mechanism in the current state-of-the-art Transformer encoder, which has brought about significant improvements in the performance of many NLP tasks. Though the Transformer encoder may effectively capture general information in its resulting representations, the backbone information, meaning the gist of the input text, is not specifically focused on. In this paper, we propose explicit and implicit text compression approaches to enhance the Transformer encoding and evaluate models using this approach on several typical downstream tasks that rely on the encoding heavily. Our explicit text compression approaches use dedicated models to compress text, while our implicit text compression approach simply adds an additional module to the main model to handle text compression. We propose three ways of integration, namely backbone source-side fusion, target-side fusion, and both-side fusion, to integrate the backbone information into Transformer-based models for various downstream tasks. Our evaluation on benchmark datasets shows that the proposed explicit and implicit text compression approaches improve results in comparison to strong baselines. We therefore conclude, when comparing the encodings to the baseline models, text compression helps the encoders to learn better language representations.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2102.05951

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Text Compression

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Absolute Position Encodings Absolute Position Encodings are a type of position embeddings for [Transformer-based models] where positional encodings are…
Position-Wise Feed-Forward Layer 설명 없음
Attention 설명 없음
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
Label Smoothing Label Smoothing is a regularization technique that introduces noise for the labels. This accounts for the fact that datasets may have mistakes in them, so maximizing the…
BPE Byte Pair Encoding, or BPE, is a subword segmentation algorithm that encodes rare and unknown words as sequences of subword units. The intuition is that various word…
Layer Normalization Unlike batch normalization, Layer Normalization directly estimates the normalization statistics from the summed inputs…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Information-Ordered Bottlenecks for Adaptive Semantic Compression

2023-05-18 · Matthew Ho, Xiaosheng Zhao, Benjamin Wandelt

We present the information-ordered bottleneck (IOB), a neural layer designed to adaptively compress data into latent variables ordered by likelihood maximization. Without retraining, IOB nodes can be truncated at any bot…

Semantic Compression

Transformer-Aided Semantic Communications

2024-05-02 · Matin Mortaheb, Erciyes Karakaya, Mohammad A. Amir Khojastepour, Sennur Ulukus

The transformer structure employed in large language models (LLMs), as a specialized category of deep neural networks (DNNs) featuring attention mechanisms, stands out for their ability to identify and highlight the most…

Semantic Communication

Dodo: Dynamic Contextual Compression for Decoder-only LMs

2023-10-03 · Guanghui Qin, Corby Rosset, Ethan C. Chau, Nikhil Rao 외

Transformer-based language models (LMs) are inefficient in long contexts. We propose Dodo, a solution for context compression. Instead of one vector per token in a standard transformer model, Dodo represents text with a …

DecoderLanguage ModelingLanguage ModellingQuestion Answering

Entroformer: A Transformer-based Entropy Model for Learned Image Compression

2022-02-11 · ICLR 2022 4 · Yichen Qian, Ming Lin, Xiuyu Sun, Zhiyu Tan 외

One critical component in lossy deep image compression is the entropy model, which predicts the probability distribution of the quantized latent representation in the encoding and decoding modules. Previous works build e…

image-classificationImage ClassificationImage CompressionPosition

Global Context Compression with Interleaved Vision-Text Transformation

2026-01-15 · Dian Jiao, Jiaxin Duan, Shuai Zhao, Jiabing Leng 외 arxiv

Recent achievements of vision-language models in end-to-end OCR point to a new avenue for low-loss compression of textual information. This motivates earlier works that render the Transformer's input into images for pref…