Towards an Automatic Turing Test: Learning to Evaluate Dialogue Responses
Automatically evaluating the quality of dialogue responses for unstructured domains is a challenging problem. Unfortunately, existing automatic evaluation metrics are biased and correlate very poorly with human judgements of response quality. Yet having an accurate automatic evaluation procedure is crucial for dialogue research, as it allows rapid prototyping and testing of new models with fewer expensive human evaluations. In response to this challenge, we formulate automatic dialogue evaluation as a learning problem. We present an evaluation model (ADEM) that learns to predict human-like scores to input responses, using a new dataset of human response scores. We show that the ADEM model's predictions correlate significantly, and at a level much higher than word-overlap metrics such as BLEU, with human judgements at both the utterance and system-level. We also show that ADEM can generalize to evaluating dialogue models unseen during training, an important step for automatic dialogue evaluation.
Code (1)
Tasks
Dialogue EvaluationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Evaluating Dialogue Generation Systems via Response Selection
Existing automatic evaluation metrics for open-domain dialogue response generation systems correlate poorly with human evaluation. We focus on evaluating response generation systems via response selection. To evaluate sy…
Dialogue GenerationResponse GenerationEvaluating Open-Domain Dialogues in Latent Space with Next Sentence Prediction and Mutual Information
The long-standing one-to-many issue of the open-domain dialogues poses significant challenges for automatic evaluation methods, i.e., there may be multiple suitable responses which differ in semantics for a given convers…
Semantic SimilaritySemantic Textual SimilaritySentenceAdversarial Learning for Neural Dialogue Generation
In this paper, drawing intuition from the Turing test, we propose using adversarial training for open-domain dialogue generation: the system is trained to produce sequences that are indistinguishable from human-generated…
Dialogue EvaluationDialogue GenerationReinforcement LearningReinforcement Learning (RL)Rethinking Response Evaluation from Interlocutor's Eye for Open-Domain Dialogue Systems
Open-domain dialogue systems have started to engage in continuous conversations with humans. Those dialogue systems are required to be adjusted to the human interlocutor and evaluated in terms of their perspective. Howev…
User Modeling for Task Oriented Dialogues
We introduce end-to-end neural network based models for simulating users of task-oriented dialogue systems. User simulation in dialogue systems is crucial from two different perspectives: (i) automatic evaluation of diff…
Dialogue State TrackingDiversityTask-Oriented Dialogue SystemsUser Simulation