Traffic Context Aware Data Augmentation for Rare Object Detection in Autonomous Driving
Detection of rare objects (e.g., traffic cones, traffic barrels and traffic warning triangles) is an important perception task to improve the safety of autonomous driving. Training of such models typically requires a large number of annotated data which is expensive and time consuming to obtain. To address the above problem, an emerging approach is to apply data augmentation to automatically generate cost-free training samples. In this work, we propose a systematic study on simple Copy-Paste data augmentation for rare object detection in autonomous driving. Specifically, local adaptive instance-level image transformation is introduced to generate realistic rare object masks from source domain to the target domain. Moreover, traffic scene context is utilized to guide the placement of masks of rare objects. To this end, our data augmentation generates training data with high quality and realistic characteristics by leveraging both local and global consistency. In addition, we build a new dataset, Rare Object Dataset (ROD), consisting 10k training images, 4k validation images and the corresponding labels with a diverse range of scenarios in autonomous driving. Experiments on ROD show that our method achieves promising results on rare object detection. We also present a thorough study to illustrate the effectiveness of our local-adaptive and global constraints based Copy-Paste data augmentation for rare object detection. The data, development kit and more information of ROD are available online at: \url{https://nullmax-vision.github.io}.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
4kAutonomous DrivingData AugmentationObjectobject-detectionObject DetectionMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
RareSpot+: A Benchmark, Model, and Active Learning Framework for Small and Rare Wildlife in Aerial Imagery
Automated wildlife monitoring from aerial imagery is vital for conservation but remains limited by two persistent challenges: the difficulty of detecting small, rare species and the high cost of large-scale expert annota…
Active LearningMultimodal Spatiotemporal-Frequency Fusion with Peak Enhancement for Cellular Traffic Forecasting
Accurate forecasting of cellular network traffic is essential for network planning, resource allocation, and quality-of-service assurance in modern mobile communication systems. Real-world traffic often exhibits bursty e…
Road images augmentation with synthetic traffic signs using neural networks
Traffic sign recognition is a well-researched problem in computer vision. However, the state of the art methods works only for frequent sign classes, which are well represented in training datasets. We consider the task …
Generative Adversarial NetworkTraffic Sign DetectionTraffic Sign RecognitionToward Intelligent Scene Augmentation for Context-Aware Object Placement and Sponsor-Logo Integration
Intelligent image editing increasingly relies on advances in computer vision, multimodal reasoning, and generative modeling. While vision-language models (VLMs) and diffusion models enable guided visual manipulation, exi…
Multimodal ReasoningImage EditingTMI: Text-to-Image Meets Image-to-Image for Complementary Data Synthesis to Boost Long-Tailed Instance Segmentation
Large-vocabulary instance segmentation is constrained by long-tailed category distributions and fine-grained inter-class ambiguity. While data synthesis offers a promising alternative, current paradigms have complementar…
Instance Segmentation