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Traffic Sign Detection and Recognition for Autonomous Driving in Virtual Simulation Environment

2019-10-27 · Meixin Zhu, Jingyun Hu, Ziyuan Pu, Zhiyong Cui, Liangwu Yan, Yinhai Wang

This study developed a traffic sign detection and recognition algorithm based on the RetinaNet. Two main aspects were revised to improve the detection of traffic signs: image cropping to address the issue of large image and small traffic signs; and using more anchors with various scales to detect traffic signs with different sizes and shapes. The proposed algorithm was trained and tested in a series of autonomous driving front-view images in a virtual simulation environment. Results show that the algorithm performed extremely well under good illumination and weather conditions. Its drawbacks are that it sometimes failed to detect object under bad weather conditions like snow and failed to distinguish speed limits signs with different limit values.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:1911.05626

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Tasks

Autonomous DrivingImage CroppingTraffic Sign Detection

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

SPEED The monocular depth estimation (MDE) is the task of estimating depth from a single frame. This information is an essential knowledge in many computer vision tasks such as scene…
Convolution A convolution is a type of matrix operation, consisting of a kernel, a small matrix of weights, that slides over input data performing element-wise multiplication with the…
Focal Loss A Focal Loss function addresses class imbalance during training in tasks like object detection. Focal loss applies a modulating term to the cross entropy loss in order to…
1x1 Convolution A 1 x 1 Convolution is a convolution with some special properties in that it can be used for dimensionality reduction,…
FPN 설명 없음
RetinaNet RetinaNet is a one-stage object detection model that utilizes a focal loss function to address class imbalance during training.…

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