paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Transparent AI for Mathematics: Transformer-Based Large Language Models for Mathematical Entity Relationship Extraction with XAI

2026-03-06 · Tanjim Taharat Aurpa arxiv

Mathematical text understanding is a challenging task due to the presence of specialized entities and complex relationships between them. This study formulates mathematical problem interpretation as a Mathematical Entity Relation Extraction (MERE) task, where operands are treated as entities and operators as their relationships. Transformer-based models are applied to automatically extract these relations from mathematical text, with Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) achieving the best performance, reaching an accuracy of 99.39%. To enhance transparency and trust in the model's predictions, Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) is incorporated using Shapley Additive Explanations (SHAP). The explainability analysis reveals how specific textual and mathematical features influence relation prediction, providing insights into feature importance and model behavior. By combining transformer-based learning, a task-specific dataset, and explainable modeling, this work offers an effective and interpretable framework for MERE, supporting future applications in automated problem solving, knowledge graph construction, and intelligent educational systems.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2603.06348

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Relation ExtractionFeature Importance

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Pretrained Language Models are Symbolic Mathematics Solvers too!

2021-10-07 · Kimia Noorbakhsh, Modar Sulaiman, Mahdi Sharifi, Kallol Roy 외

Solving symbolic mathematics has always been of in the arena of human ingenuity that needs compositional reasoning and recurrence. However, recent studies have shown that large-scale language models such as transformers …

IngenuityLanguage ModellingMath

Mathematical Capabilities of ChatGPT

2023-01-31 · NeurIPS 2023 11 · Simon Frieder, Luca Pinchetti, Alexis Chevalier, Ryan-Rhys Griffiths 외

We investigate the mathematical capabilities of two iterations of ChatGPT (released 9-January-2023 and 30-January-2023) and of GPT-4 by testing them on publicly available datasets, as well as hand-crafted ones, using a n…

Elementary MathematicsMathMathematical ReasoningSelection bias

Beyond Gold Standards: Epistemic Ensemble of LLM Judges for Formal Mathematical Reasoning

2025-06-12 · Lan Zhang, Marco Valentino, Andre Freitas

Autoformalization plays a crucial role in formal mathematical reasoning by enabling the automatic translation of natural language statements into formal languages. While recent advances using large language models (LLMs)…

Mathematical Reasoning

AI without networks

2021-06-07 · NeurIPS 2021 12 · Partha P Mitra, Clément Sire

Contemporary Artificial Intelligence (AI) stands on two legs: large training data corpora and many-parameter artificial neural networks (ANNs). The data corpora are needed to represent the complexity and heterogeneity of…

Model Selectionregression

ArXiv-to-Model: A Practical Study of Scientific LM Training

2026-02-19 · Anuj Gupta arxiv

While frontier large language models demonstrate strong reasoning and mathematical capabilities, the practical process of training domain-specialized scientific language models from raw sources remains under-documented. …