paper-with-me

Papers

Understanding Hidden Computations in Chain-of-Thought Reasoning

2024-12-05 · Aryasomayajula Ram Bharadwaj

Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting has significantly enhanced the reasoning abilities of large language models. However, recent studies have shown that models can still perform complex reasoning tasks even when the CoT is replaced with filler(hidden) characters (e.g., "..."), leaving open questions about how models internally process and represent reasoning steps. In this paper, we investigate methods to decode these hidden characters in transformer models trained with filler CoT sequences. By analyzing layer-wise representations using the logit lens method and examining token rankings, we demonstrate that the hidden characters can be recovered without loss of performance. Our findings provide insights into the internal mechanisms of transformer models and open avenues for improving interpretability and transparency in language model reasoning.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2412.04537

Code (1)

rokosbasilisk/filler_tokens 공식 구현 pytorch

Tasks

Language ModelingLanguage Modelling

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Implicit Chain of Thought Reasoning via Knowledge Distillation

2023-11-02 · Yuntian Deng, Kiran Prasad, Roland Fernandez, Paul Smolensky 외

To augment language models with the ability to reason, researchers usually prompt or finetune them to produce chain of thought reasoning steps before producing the final answer. However, although people use natural langu…

Knowledge DistillationMath

Let's Think Dot by Dot: Hidden Computation in Transformer Language Models

2024-04-24 · Jacob Pfau, William Merrill, Samuel R. Bowman

Chain-of-thought responses from language models improve performance across most benchmarks. However, it remains unclear to what extent these performance gains can be attributed to human-like task decomposition or simply …

Beyond Chains of Thought: Benchmarking Latent-Space Reasoning Abilities in Large Language Models

2025-04-14 · Thilo Hagendorff, Sarah Fabi

Large language models (LLMs) can perform reasoning computations both internally within their latent space and externally by generating explicit token sequences like chains of thought. Significant progress in enhancing re…

BenchmarkingDescriptive

How Far Ahead Do LLMs Plan? Uncovering the Latent Horizon in Chain-of-Thought Reasoning

2026-02-02 · Liyan Xu, Mo Yu, Fandong Meng, Jie Zhou arxiv

Chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning has become a central mechanism for eliciting multi-step reasoning in Large Language Models (LLMs). Yet recent evidence presents a tension: hidden states appear to already encode future re…

Mechanics of Bias and Reasoning: Interpreting the Impact of Chain-of-Thought Prompting on Gender Bias in LLMs

2026-05-19 · Edie Pearman, Sophia Osborne, Mira Kandlikar-Bloch, Mina Arzaghi 외 arxiv

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in socially sensitive settings despite substantial documentation that they encode gender biases. Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting has been proposed as a bias-mitigat…