paper-with-me

Papers

UNO: Uncertainty-aware Noisy-Or Multimodal Fusion for Unanticipated Input Degradation

2019-11-06 · Junjiao Tian, Wesley Cheung, Nathan Glaser, Yen-Cheng Liu, Zsolt Kira

The fusion of multiple sensor modalities, especially through deep learning architectures, has been an active area of study. However, an under-explored aspect of such work is whether the methods can be robust to degradations across their input modalities, especially when they must generalize to degradations not seen during training. In this work, we propose an uncertainty-aware fusion scheme to effectively fuse inputs that might suffer from a range of known and unknown degradations. Specifically, we analyze a number of uncertainty measures, each of which captures a different aspect of uncertainty, and we propose a novel way to fuse degraded inputs by scaling modality-specific output softmax probabilities. We additionally propose a novel data-dependent spatial temperature scaling method to complement these existing uncertainty measures. Finally, we integrate the uncertainty-scaled output from each modality using a probabilistic noisy-or fusion method. In a photo-realistic simulation environment (AirSim), we show that our method achieves significantly better results on a semantic segmentation task, compared to state-of-art fusion architectures, on a range of degradations (e.g. fog, snow, frost, and various other types of noise), some of which are unknown during training. We specifically improve upon the state-of-art[1] by 28% in mean IoU on various degradations. [1] Abhinav Valada, Rohit Mohan, and Wolfram Burgard. Self-Supervised Model Adaptation for Multimodal Semantic Segmentation. In: arXiv e-prints, arXiv:1808.03833 (Aug. 2018), arXiv:1808.03833. arXiv: 1808.03833 [cs.CV].

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:1911.05611

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Semantic Segmentation

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

FedUAF: Uncertainty-Aware Fusion with Reliability-Guided Aggregation for Multimodal Federated Sentiment Analysis

2026-02-28 · Xianxun Zhu, Zezhong Sun, Imad Rida, Erik Cambria 외 arxiv

Multimodal sentiment analysis in federated learning environments faces significant challenges due to missing modalities, heterogeneous data distributions, and unreliable client updates. Existing federated approaches ofte…

Multimodal Sentiment AnalysisFederated Learning

Dynamic Uncertainty-aware Multimodal Fusion for Outdoor Health Monitoring

2025-08-12 · Zihan Fang, Zheng Lin, Senkang Hu, Yihang Tao 외 arxiv

Outdoor health monitoring is essential to detect early abnormal health status for safeguarding human health and safety. Conventional outdoor monitoring relies on static multimodal deep learning frameworks, which requires…

Multimodal Deep Learning

URMF: Uncertainty-aware Robust Multimodal Fusion for Multimodal Sarcasm Detection

2026-04-08 · Zhenyu Wang, Weichen Cheng, Weijia Li, Junjie Mou 외 arxiv

Multimodal sarcasm detection (MSD) aims to identify sarcastic intent from semantic incongruity between text and image. Although recent methods have improved MSD through cross-modal interaction and incongruity reasoning, …

Contrastive LearningSarcasm Detection

SURE: Synergistic Uncertainty-aware Reasoning for Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversations

2026-04-02 · Yiqiang Cai, Chengyan Wu, Bolei Ma, Bo Chen 외 arxiv

Multimodal emotion recognition in conversations (MERC) requires integrating multimodal signals while being robust to noise and modeling contextual reasoning. Existing approaches often emphasize fusion but overlook uncert…

Multimodal Emotion RecognitionMultimodal Reasoning

Toward Personalized Digital Twins for Cognitive Decline Assessment: A Multimodal, Uncertainty-Aware Framework

2026-04-29 · Bulent Soykan, Gulsah Hancerliogullari Koksalmis, Hsin-Hsiung Huang, Laura J. Brattain arxiv

Cognitive decline is highly heterogeneous across individuals, which complicates prognosis, trial design, and treatment planning. We present the Personalized Cognitive Decline Assessment Digital Twin (PCD-DT), a multimoda…

Data Augmentation