Unsupervised Multi-object Segmentation by Predicting Probable Motion Patterns
We propose a new approach to learn to segment multiple image objects without manual supervision. The method can extract objects form still images, but uses videos for supervision. While prior works have considered motion for segmentation, a key insight is that, while motion can be used to identify objects, not all objects are necessarily in motion: the absence of motion does not imply the absence of objects. Hence, our model learns to predict image regions that are likely to contain motion patterns characteristic of objects moving rigidly. It does not predict specific motion, which cannot be done unambiguously from a still image, but a distribution of possible motions, which includes the possibility that an object does not move at all. We demonstrate the advantage of this approach over its deterministic counterpart and show state-of-the-art unsupervised object segmentation performance on simulated and real-world benchmarks, surpassing methods that use motion even at test time. As our approach is applicable to variety of network architectures that segment the scenes, we also apply it to existing image reconstruction-based models showing drastic improvement. Project page and code: https://www.robots.ox.ac.uk/~vgg/research/ppmp .
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Image ReconstructionObjectSemantic SegmentationUnsupervised Object SegmentationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Unsupervised object segmentation in video by efficient selection of highly probable positive features
We address an essential problem in computer vision, that of unsupervised object segmentation in video, where a main object of interest in a video sequence should be automatically separated from its background. An efficie…
ObjectSemantic SegmentationUnsupervised Object SegmentationMulti-Object Discovery by Low-Dimensional Object Motion
Recent work in unsupervised multi-object segmentation shows impressive results by predicting motion from a single image despite the inherent ambiguity in predicting motion without the next image. On the other hand, the s…
Depth EstimationMonocular Depth EstimationMulti-object discoveryObject+3Guess What Moves: Unsupervised Video and Image Segmentation by Anticipating Motion
Motion, measured via optical flow, provides a powerful cue to discover and learn objects in images and videos. However, compared to using appearance, it has some blind spots, such as the fact that objects become invisibl…
Image SegmentationOptical Flow EstimationSegmentationSemantic Segmentation+4The Seemingly (Un)systematic Linking Element in Danish
The use of a linking element between compound members is a common phenomenon in Germanic languages. Still, the exact use and conditioning of such elements is a disputed topic in linguistics. In this paper we address the …
Language ModelingLanguage ModellingUnsupervised Video Prediction from a Single Frame by Estimating 3D Dynamic Scene Structure
Our goal in this work is to generate realistic videos given just one initial frame as input. Existing unsupervised approaches to this task do not consider the fact that a video typically shows a 3D environment, and that …
Motion SegmentationSegmentationVideo Prediction