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Using Perturbed Length-aware Positional Encoding for Non-autoregressive Neural Machine Translation

2021-07-29 · Yui Oka, Katsuhito Sudoh, Satoshi Nakamura

Non-autoregressive neural machine translation (NAT) usually employs sequence-level knowledge distillation using autoregressive neural machine translation (AT) as its teacher model. However, a NAT model often outputs shorter sentences than an AT model. In this work, we propose sequence-level knowledge distillation (SKD) using perturbed length-aware positional encoding and apply it to a student model, the Levenshtein Transformer. Our method outperformed a standard Levenshtein Transformer by 2.5 points in bilingual evaluation understudy (BLEU) at maximum in a WMT14 German to English translation. The NAT model output longer sentences than the baseline NAT models.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2107.13689

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Knowledge DistillationMachine TranslationTranslation

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Attention 설명 없음
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Knowledge Distillation A very simple way to improve the performance of almost any machine learning algorithm is to train many different models on the same data and then to average their predictions.…
Absolute Position Encodings Absolute Position Encodings are a type of position embeddings for [Transformer-based models] where positional encodings are…
Position-Wise Feed-Forward Layer 설명 없음
Adam 설명 없음
Layer Normalization Unlike batch normalization, Layer Normalization directly estimates the normalization statistics from the summed inputs…
BPE Byte Pair Encoding, or BPE, is a subword segmentation algorithm that encodes rare and unknown words as sequences of subword units. The intuition is that various word…

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