Weakly-supervised Generative Adversarial Networks for medical image classification
Weakly-supervised learning has become a popular technology in recent years. In this paper, we propose a novel medical image classification algorithm, called Weakly-Supervised Generative Adversarial Networks (WSGAN), which only uses a small number of real images without labels to generate fake images or mask images to enlarge the sample size of the training set. First, we combine with MixMatch to generate pseudo labels for the fake images and unlabeled images to do the classification. Second, contrastive learning and self-attention mechanism are introduced into the proposed problem to enhance the classification accuracy. Third, the problem of mode collapse is well addressed by cyclic consistency loss. Finally, we design global and local classifiers to complement each other with the key information needed for classification. The experimental results on four medical image datasets show that WSGAN can obtain relatively high learning performance by using few labeled and unlabeled data. For example, the classification accuracy of WSGAN is 11% higher than that of the second-ranked MIXMATCH with 100 labeled images and 1000 unlabeled images on the OCT dataset. In addition, we also conduct ablation experiments to verify the effectiveness of our algorithm.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
ClassificationContrastive Learningimage-classificationImage ClassificationMedical Image ClassificationWeakly-supervised LearningMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Generative Adversarial Networks for Weakly Supervised Generation and Evaluation of Brain Tumor Segmentations on MR Images
Segmentation of regions of interest (ROIs) for identifying abnormalities is a leading problem in medical imaging. Using machine learning for this problem generally requires manually annotated ground-truth segmentations, …
Brain Tumor SegmentationGenerative Adversarial NetworkTumor SegmentationDiffusion Models for Medical Anomaly Detection
In medical applications, weakly supervised anomaly detection methods are of great interest, as only image-level annotations are required for training. Current anomaly detection methods mainly rely on generative adversari…
Anomaly DetectionDenoisingImage-to-Image TranslationSupervised Anomaly Detection+2ACCL: Adversarial constrained-CNN loss for weakly supervised medical image segmentation
We propose adversarial constrained-CNN loss, a new paradigm of constrained-CNN loss methods, for weakly supervised medical image segmentation. In the new paradigm, prior knowledge is encoded and depicted by reference mas…
Image SegmentationMedical Image SegmentationPseudo LabelSegmentation+2Fully Convolutional Change Detection Framework with Generative Adversarial Network for Unsupervised, Weakly Supervised and Regional Supervised Change Detection
Deep learning for change detection is one of the current hot topics in the field of remote sensing. However, most end-to-end networks are proposed for supervised change detection, and unsupervised change detection models…
Change DetectionGenerative Adversarial NetworkDeep Learning for Medical Image Registration: A Comprehensive Review
Image registration is a critical component in the applications of various medical image analyses. In recent years, there has been a tremendous surge in the development of deep learning (DL)-based medical image registrati…
Deep LearningGenerative Adversarial NetworkImage RegistrationMedical Image Registration