paper-with-me

Papers

Weakly-Supervised Localization and Classification of Proximal Femur Fractures

2018-09-27 · Amelia Jiménez-Sánchez, Anees Kazi, Shadi Albarqouni, Sonja Kirchhoff, Alexandra Sträter, Peter Biberthaler, Diana Mateus, Nassir Navab

In this paper, we target the problem of fracture classification from clinical X-Ray images towards an automated Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) system. Although primarily dealing with an image classification problem, we argue that localizing the fracture in the image is crucial to make good class predictions. Therefore, we propose and thoroughly analyze several schemes for simultaneous fracture localization and classification. We show that using an auxiliary localization task, in general, improves the classification performance. Moreover, it is possible to avoid the need for additional localization annotations thanks to recent advancements in weakly-supervised deep learning approaches. Among such approaches, we investigate and adapt Spatial Transformers (ST), Self-Transfer Learning (STL), and localization from global pooling layers. We provide a detailed quantitative and qualitative validation on a dataset of 1347 femur fractures images and report high accuracy with regard to inter-expert correlation values reported in the literature. Our investigations show that i) lesion localization improves the classification outcome, ii) weakly-supervised methods improve baseline classification without any additional cost, iii) STL guides feature activations and boost performance. We plan to make both the dataset and code available.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:1809.10692

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

ClassificationGeneral Classificationimage-classificationImage ClassificationTransfer Learning

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Precise Proximal Femur Fracture Classification for Interactive Training and Surgical Planning

2019-02-04 · Amelia Jiménez-Sánchez, Anees Kazi, Shadi Albarqouni, Chlodwig Kirchhoff 외

We demonstrate the feasibility of a fully automatic computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) tool, based on deep learning, that localizes and classifies proximal femur fractures on X-ray images according to the AO classification. …

ClassificationGeneral Classificationimage-classificationImage Classification+2

Curriculum learning for improved femur fracture classification: scheduling data with prior knowledge and uncertainty

2020-07-31 · Amelia Jiménez-Sánchez, Diana Mateus, Sonja Kirchhoff, Chlodwig Kirchhoff 외

An adequate classification of proximal femur fractures from X-ray images is crucial for the treatment choice and the patients' clinical outcome. We rely on the commonly used AO system, which describes a hierarchical know…

ClassificationGeneral ClassificationMulti-class ClassificationScheduling

A Deep Learning-Based Method for Automatic Segmentation of Proximal Femur from Quantitative Computed Tomography Images

2020-06-09 · Chen Zhao, Joyce H. Keyak, Jinshan Tang, Tadashi S. Kaneko 외

Purpose: Proximal femur image analyses based on quantitative computed tomography (QCT) provide a method to quantify the bone density and evaluate osteoporosis and risk of fracture. We aim to develop a deep-learning-based…

Image SegmentationSemantic SegmentationSpecificity

Fast and Robust Femur Segmentation from Computed Tomography Images for Patient-Specific Hip Fracture Risk Screening

2022-04-20 · Pall Asgeir Bjornsson, Alexander Baker, Ingmar Fleps, Yves Pauchard 외

Osteoporosis is a common bone disease that increases the risk of bone fracture. Hip-fracture risk screening methods based on finite element analysis depend on segmented computed tomography (CT) images; however, current f…

Computed Tomography (CT)Segmentation

A Deep Learning-Based Approach to Extracting Periosteal and Endosteal Contours of Proximal Femur in Quantitative CT Images

2021-02-03 · Yu Deng, Ling Wang, Chen Zhao, Shaojie Tang 외

Automatic CT segmentation of proximal femur is crucial for the diagnosis and risk stratification of orthopedic diseases; however, current methods for the femur CT segmentation mainly rely on manual interactive segmentati…

Interactive SegmentationSegmentation