Weakly-Supervised Semantic Segmentation by Iterative Affinity Learning
Weakly-supervised semantic segmentation is a challenging task as no pixel-wise label information is provided for training. Recent methods have exploited classification networks to localize objects by selecting regions with strong response. While such response map provides sparse information, however, there exist strong pairwise relations between pixels in natural images, which can be utilized to propagate the sparse map to a much denser one. In this paper, we propose an iterative algorithm to learn such pairwise relations, which consists of two branches, a unary segmentation network which learns the label probabilities for each pixel, and a pairwise affinity network which learns affinity matrix and refines the probability map generated from the unary network. The refined results by the pairwise network are then used as supervision to train the unary network, and the procedures are conducted iteratively to obtain better segmentation progressively. To learn reliable pixel affinity without accurate annotation, we also propose to mine confident regions. We show that iteratively training this framework is equivalent to optimizing an energy function with convergence to a local minimum. Experimental results on the PASCAL VOC 2012 and COCO datasets demonstrate that the proposed algorithm performs favorably against the state-of-the-art methods.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
SegmentationSemantic SegmentationWeakly supervised Semantic SegmentationWeakly-Supervised Semantic SegmentationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Leveraging Auxiliary Tasks with Affinity Learning for Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation
Semantic segmentation is a challenging task in the absence of densely labelled data. Only relying on class activation maps (CAM) with image-level labels provides deficient segmentation supervision. Prior works thus consi…
Auxiliary Learningimage-classificationImage ClassificationMulti-Label Image Classification+7Auxiliary Tasks Enhanced Dual-affinity Learning for Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation
Most existing weakly supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS) methods rely on Class Activation Mapping (CAM) to extract coarse class-specific localization maps using image-level labels. Prior works have commonly used an o…
Auxiliary Learningimage-classificationImage ClassificationMulti-Label Image Classification+6Affinity Attention Graph Neural Network for Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation
Weakly supervised semantic segmentation is receiving great attention due to its low human annotation cost. In this paper, we aim to tackle bounding box supervised semantic segmentation, i.e., training accurate semantic s…
Box-supervised Instance SegmentationGraph Neural NetworkInstance SegmentationModel Optimization+4Weakly Supervised 3D Semantic Segmentation Using Cross-Image Consensus and Inter-Voxel Affinity Relations
We propose a novel weakly supervised approach for 3D semantic segmentation on volumetric images. Unlike most existing methods that require voxel-wise densely labeled training data, our weakly-supervised CIVA-Net is t…
3D Semantic SegmentationSegmentationSemantic SegmentationMulti-modality Affinity Inference for Weakly Supervised 3D Semantic Segmentation
3D point cloud semantic segmentation has a wide range of applications. Recently, weakly supervised point cloud segmentation methods have been proposed, aiming to alleviate the expensive and laborious manual annotation pr…
3D Semantic SegmentationPoint Cloud SegmentationSegmentationSemantic Segmentation