paper-with-me

Papers

Weight Sparsity Complements Activity Sparsity in Neuromorphic Language Models

2024-05-01 · Rishav Mukherji, Mark Schöne, Khaleelulla Khan Nazeer, Christian Mayr, David Kappel, Anand Subramoney

Activity and parameter sparsity are two standard methods of making neural networks computationally more efficient. Event-based architectures such as spiking neural networks (SNNs) naturally exhibit activity sparsity, and many methods exist to sparsify their connectivity by pruning weights. While the effect of weight pruning on feed-forward SNNs has been previously studied for computer vision tasks, the effects of pruning for complex sequence tasks like language modeling are less well studied since SNNs have traditionally struggled to achieve meaningful performance on these tasks. Using a recently published SNN-like architecture that works well on small-scale language modeling, we study the effects of weight pruning when combined with activity sparsity. Specifically, we study the trade-off between the multiplicative efficiency gains the combination affords and its effect on task performance for language modeling. To dissect the effects of the two sparsities, we conduct a comparative analysis between densely activated models and sparsely activated event-based models across varying degrees of connectivity sparsity. We demonstrate that sparse activity and sparse connectivity complement each other without a proportional drop in task performance for an event-based neural network trained on the Penn Treebank and WikiText-2 language modeling datasets. Our results suggest sparsely connected event-based neural networks are promising candidates for effective and efficient sequence modeling.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2405.00433

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Language ModelingLanguage Modelling

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Pruning 설명 없음

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Activity Sparsity Complements Weight Sparsity for Efficient RNN Inference

2023-11-13 · Rishav Mukherji, Mark Schöne, Khaleelulla Khan Nazeer, Christian Mayr 외

Artificial neural networks open up unprecedented machine learning capabilities at the cost of ever growing computational requirements. Sparsifying the parameters, often achieved through weight pruning, has been identifie…

Deep LearningLanguage ModelingLanguage Modelling

Micro-power spoken keyword spotting on Xylo Audio 2

2024-06-21 · Hannah Bos, Dylan R. Muir

For many years, designs for "Neuromorphic" or brain-like processors have been motivated by achieving extreme energy efficiency, compared with von-Neumann and tensor processor devices. As part of their design language, Ne…

Keyword Spotting

Dynamic Reservoir Computing with Physical Neuromorphic Networks

2025-05-22 · Yinhao Xu, Georg A. Gottwald, Zdenka Kuncic

Reservoir Computing (RC) with physical systems requires an understanding of the underlying structure and internal dynamics of the specific physical reservoir. In this study, physical nano-electronic networks with neuromo…

Time Series Prediction

When Spike Sparsity Does Not Translate to Deployed Cost: VS-WNO on Jetson Orin Nano

2026-04-18 · Jason Yoo, Shailesh Garg, Souvik Chakraborty, Syed Bahauddin Alam arxiv

Spiking neural operators are appealing for neuromorphic edge computing because event-driven substrates can, in principle, translate sparse activity into lower latency and energy. Whether that advantage survives deploymen…

The Sparsity Ceiling: Where Spiking Networks Can and Cannot Trade Activity for Energy

2026-07-29 · Zeyu Wang arxiv

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are promoted as an energy-efficient substrate because sparse, event-driven activity replaces dense multiply-accumulates with cheap accumulates. We argue the energy dividend of sparsity is n…