wmh_seg: Transformer based U-Net for Robust and Automatic White Matter Hyperintensity Segmentation across 1.5T, 3T and 7T
White matter hyperintensity (WMH) remains the top imaging biomarker for neurodegenerative diseases. Robust and accurate segmentation of WMH holds paramount significance for neuroimaging studies. The growing shift from 3T to 7T MRI necessitates robust tools for harmonized segmentation across field strengths and artifacts. Recent deep learning models exhibit promise in WMH segmentation but still face challenges, including diverse training data representation and limited analysis of MRI artifacts' impact. To address these, we introduce wmh_seg, a novel deep learning model leveraging a transformer-based encoder from SegFormer. wmh_seg is trained on an unmatched dataset, including 1.5T, 3T, and 7T FLAIR images from various sources, alongside with artificially added MR artifacts. Our approach bridges gaps in training diversity and artifact analysis. Our model demonstrated stable performance across magnetic field strengths, scanner manufacturers, and common MR imaging artifacts. Despite the unique inhomogeneity artifacts on ultra-high field MR images, our model still offers robust and stable segmentation on 7T FLAIR images. Our model, to date, is the first that offers quality white matter lesion segmentation on 7T FLAIR images.
Code (1)
Tasks
DiversityLesion SegmentationSegmentationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Quantifying white matter hyperintensity and brain volumes in heterogeneous clinical and low-field portable MRI
Brain atrophy and white matter hyperintensity (WMH) are critical neuroimaging features for ascertaining brain injury in cerebrovascular disease and multiple sclerosis. Automated segmentation and quantification is desirab…
A post-processing method to improve the white matter hyperintensity segmentation accuracy for randomly-initialized U-net
White matter hyperintensity (WMH) is commonly found in elder individuals and appears to be associated with brain diseases. U-net is a convolutional network that has been widely used for biomedical image segmentation. Rec…
Image SegmentationSegmentationSemantic SegmentationMulti-atlas image registration of clinical data with automated quality assessment using ventricle segmentation
Registration is a core component of many imaging pipelines. In case of clinical scans, with lower resolution and sometimes substantial motion artifacts, registration can produce poor results. Visual assessment of registr…
Image Quality AssessmentImage RegistrationRobust White Matter Hyperintensity Segmentation on Unseen Domain
Typical machine learning frameworks heavily rely on an underlying assumption that training and test data follow the same distribution. In medical imaging which increasingly begun acquiring datasets from multiple sites or…
BIG-bench Machine LearningDomain GeneralizationUnsupervised Domain Adaptation via CycleGAN for White Matter Hyperintensity Segmentation in Multicenter MR Images
Automatic segmentation of white matter hyperintensities in magnetic resonance images is of paramount clinical and research importance. Quantification of these lesions serve as a predictor for risk of stroke, dementia and…
Domain AdaptationImage SegmentationSegmentationSemantic Segmentation+1