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Papers Machine Unlearning

“Machine Unlearning” 태그가 달린 논문 438편 · 필터 해제

Mirror Mirror on the Wall, Have I Forgotten it All? A New Framework for Evaluating Machine Unlearning

2025-05-13 · Brennon Brimhall, Philip Mathew, Neil Fendley, Yinzhi Cao 외

Machine unlearning methods take a model trained on a dataset and a forget set, then attempt to produce a model as if it had only been trained on the examples not in the forget set. We empirically show that an adversary i…

AllMachine Unlearning

MUBox: A Critical Evaluation Framework of Deep Machine Unlearning

2025-05-13 · Xiang Li, Bhavani Thuraisingham, Wenqi Wei

Recent legal frameworks have mandated the right to be forgotten, obligating the removal of specific data upon user requests. Machine Unlearning has emerged as a promising solution by selectively removing learned informat…

Machine Unlearning

Federated Large Language Models: Feasibility, Robustness, Security and Future Directions

2025-05-13 · Wenhao Jiang, Yuchuan Luo, Guilin Deng, Silong Chen 외

The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) and Federated Learning (FL) presents a promising solution for joint training on distributed data while preserving privacy and addressing data silo issues. However, this eme…

Federated LearningFew-Shot LearningMachine UnlearningSurvey

Certified Data Removal Under High-dimensional Settings

2025-05-12 · Haolin Zou, Arnab Auddy, Yongchan Kwon, Kamiar Rahnama Rad 외

Machine unlearning focuses on the computationally efficient removal of specific training data from trained models, ensuring that the influence of forgotten data is effectively eliminated without the need for full retrain…

Machine Unlearning

Efficient Machine Unlearning by Model Splitting and Core Sample Selection

2025-05-11 · Maximilian Egger, Rawad Bitar, Rüdiger Urbanke

Machine unlearning is essential for meeting legal obligations such as the right to be forgotten, which requires the removal of specific data from machine learning models upon request. While several approaches to unlearni…

Machine Unlearning

Unilogit: Robust Machine Unlearning for LLMs Using Uniform-Target Self-Distillation

2025-05-09 · Stefan Vasilev, Christian Herold, Baohao Liao, Seyyed Hadi Hashemi 외

This paper introduces Unilogit, a novel self-distillation method for machine unlearning in Large Language Models. Unilogit addresses the challenge of selectively forgetting specific information while maintaining overall …

Machine Unlearning

OBLIVIATE: Robust and Practical Machine Unlearning for Large Language Models

2025-05-07 · Xiaoyu Xu, Minxin Du, Qingqing Ye, Haibo Hu

Large language models (LLMs) trained over extensive corpora risk memorizing sensitive, copyrighted, or toxic content. To address this, we propose OBLIVIATE, a robust unlearning framework that removes targeted data while …

Machine UnlearningMemorization

Memory-Efficient Distributed Unlearning

2025-05-06 · Natalie Lang, Alon Helvitz, Nir Shlezinger

Machine unlearning considers the removal of the contribution of a set of data points from a trained model. In a distributed setting, where a server orchestrates training using data available at a set of remote users, unl…

Machine Unlearning

Erased but Not Forgotten: How Backdoors Compromise Concept Erasure

2025-04-29 · Jonas Henry Grebe, Tobias Braun, Marcus Rohrbach, Anna Rohrbach

The expansion of large-scale text-to-image diffusion models has raised growing concerns about their potential to generate undesirable or harmful content, ranging from fabricated depictions of public figures to sexually e…

Backdoor AttackMachine Unlearning

Verifying Robust Unlearning: Probing Residual Knowledge in Unlearned Models

2025-04-21 · Hao Xuan, Xingyu Li

Machine Unlearning (MUL) is crucial for privacy protection and content regulation, yet recent studies reveal that traces of forgotten information persist in unlearned models, enabling adversaries to resurface removed kno…

Machine Unlearning

Fairness and Robustness in Machine Unlearning

2025-04-18 · Khoa Tran, Simon S. Woo

Machine unlearning poses the challenge of ``how to eliminate the influence of specific data from a pretrained model'' in regard to privacy concerns. While prior research on approximated unlearning has demonstrated accura…

FairnessMachine Unlearning

SHA256 at SemEval-2025 Task 4: Selective Amnesia -- Constrained Unlearning for Large Language Models via Knowledge Isolation

2025-04-17 · Saransh Agrawal, Kuan-Hao Huang

Large language models (LLMs) frequently memorize sensitive information during training, posing risks when deploying publicly accessible models. Current machine unlearning methods struggle to selectively remove specific d…

AttributeMachine UnlearningMMLU

When is Task Vector Provably Effective for Model Editing? A Generalization Analysis of Nonlinear Transformers

2025-04-15 · Hongkang Li, Yihua Zhang, Shuai Zhang, Meng Wang 외

Task arithmetic refers to editing the pre-trained model by adding a weighted sum of task vectors, each of which is the weight update from the pre-trained model to fine-tuned models for certain tasks. This approach recent…

Binary ClassificationDomain GeneralizationLarge Language ModelMachine Unlearning+4

LLM Unlearning Reveals a Stronger-Than-Expected Coreset Effect in Current Benchmarks

2025-04-14 · Soumyadeep Pal, Changsheng Wang, James Diffenderfer, Bhavya Kailkhura 외

Large language model unlearning has become a critical challenge in ensuring safety and controlled model behavior by removing undesired data-model influences from the pretrained model while preserving general utility. Sig…

Large Language ModelMachine Unlearning

SAEs $\textit{Can}$ Improve Unlearning: Dynamic Sparse Autoencoder Guardrails for Precision Unlearning in LLMs

2025-04-11 · Aashiq Muhamed, Jacopo Bonato, Mona Diab, Virginia Smith

Machine unlearning is a promising approach to improve LLM safety by removing unwanted knowledge from the model. However, prevailing gradient-based unlearning methods suffer from issues such as high computational costs, h…

Computational Efficiencyfeature selectionMachine Unlearning

Preserving Privacy Without Compromising Accuracy: Machine Unlearning for Handwritten Text Recognition

2025-04-11 · Lei Kang, Xuanshuo Fu, Lluis Gomez, Alicia Fornés 외

Handwritten Text Recognition (HTR) is essential for document analysis and digitization. However, handwritten data often contains user-identifiable information, such as unique handwriting styles and personal lexicon choic…

Handwritten Text RecognitionHTRMachine Unlearning

Not All Data Are Unlearned Equally

2025-04-07 · Aravind Krishnan, Siva Reddy, Marius Mosbach

Machine unlearning is concerned with the task of removing knowledge learned from particular data points from a trained model. In the context of large language models (LLMs), unlearning has recently received increased att…

AllMachine Unlearning

Sky of Unlearning (SoUL): Rewiring Federated Machine Unlearning via Selective Pruning

2025-04-02 · Md Mahabub Uz Zaman, Xiang Sun, Jingjing Yao

The Internet of Drones (IoD), where drones collaborate in data collection and analysis, has become essential for applications such as surveillance and environmental monitoring. Federated learning (FL) enables drones to t…

Data PoisoningFederated LearningMachine Unlearning

Prompting Forgetting: Unlearning in GANs via Textual Guidance

2025-04-01 · Piyush Nagasubramaniam, Neeraj Karamchandani, Chen Wu, Sencun Zhu

State-of-the-art generative models exhibit powerful image-generation capabilities, introducing various ethical and legal challenges to service providers hosting these models. Consequently, Content Removal Techniques (CRT…

AttributeImage GenerationMachine Unlearning

Benchmarking Federated Machine Unlearning methods for Tabular Data

2025-04-01 · Chenguang Xiao, Abhirup Ghosh, Han Wu, Shuo Wang 외

Machine unlearning, which enables a model to forget specific data upon request, is increasingly relevant in the era of privacy-centric machine learning, particularly within federated learning (FL) environments. This pape…

BenchmarkingComputational EfficiencyFederated LearningMachine Unlearning+1
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