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Papers Instance Segmentation

“Instance Segmentation” 태그가 달린 논문 2,537편 · 필터 해제

Rethinking Transfer Learning for Industrial Inspection: DINOv3 vs. ImageNet Pretraining Across RGB and X-ray Tasks

2026-05-22 · Mehdi Gharbage, Céline Teulière, Pierre Bouges, Thierry Chateau arxiv

Vision foundation models pretrained on web-scale data have recently shown strong transfer capabilities on many downstream tasks, but their effectiveness for industrial visual inspection remains unclear. Industrial data d…

Semantic SegmentationInstance SegmentationTransfer LearningObject Detection

Recursive Block-Diagonal Coupling for Resource-Efficient Training of Vision Models

2026-05-22 · Maxim Henry, Adrien Deliège, Sébastien Piérard, Marc Van Droogenbroeck arxiv

Training high-capacity vision models from scratch requires substantial computational resources. To improve training efficiency of a wide target model, existing growth methods often assume the availability of narrower mod…

Instance SegmentationObject Detection

Robotic Strawberry Harvesting with Robust Vision and Deep Reinforcement Learning based Sim-to-Real Control

2026-05-22 · Al Bashir, Shao-Yang Chang, Partho Ghose, Prem Raj 외 arxiv

This study presents a closed-loop robotic strawberry harvesting system that combines a robust vision module, simulation-trained deep reinforcement learning (DRL) control, and ROS-based realrobot execution. For perception…

Reinforcement LearningInstance Segmentation

Smartphone-based Circular Plot Sampling for Forest Inventory

2026-05-19 · Su Sun, Jui-Cheng Chiu, Nabin Khanal, Songlin Fei 외 arxiv

Circular sample plots are a cornerstone of forest inventory, yet accurate measurement of tree diameter at breast height (DBH) and spatial location within such plots remains challenging. Conventional approaches rely eithe…

Monocular Depth EstimationInstance Segmentation

Lighting-aware Unified Model for Instance Segmentation

2026-05-19 · Qisai Liu, Alloy Das, Zhanhong Jiang, Joshua R. Waite 외 arxiv

Foundation models like the Segment Anything Model (SAM) demonstrate impressive zero-shot generalization but frequently degrade under diverse real-world illumination, particularly for instance segmentation. In this work, …

Zero-shot GeneralizationInstance Segmentation

Counting Machine Parts

2026-05-18 · Benedict Florance Arockiaraj, Elizabeth Dinella, Ankit Billa, Ajay Anand arxiv

Counting objects in an image is a task applicable across many domains. For instance, crowd counting, inventory counting, and cell counting have been the focus of recent research. The major challenges in estimating the co…

Instance SegmentationCrowd Counting

Highly Detailed and Generalizable Broadleaf Tree Crown Instance Segmentation from UAV Imagery

2026-05-15 · Mitsutaka Nakada, Takahiko Ikebata, Kengo Ikebata, Yuji Mizuno 외 arxiv

We present a highly detailed instance segmentation model for delineating individual tree crowns in natural broadleaf forests using aerial imagery acquired by unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Tree crown delineation in bro…

Instance Segmentation

Urban-ImageNet: A Large-Scale Multi-Modal Dataset and Evaluation Framework for Urban Space Perception

2026-05-11 · Yiwei Ou, Chung Ching Cheung, Jun Yang Ang, Xiaobin Ren 외 arxiv

We present Urban-ImageNet, a large-scale multi-modal dataset and evaluation benchmark for urban space perception from user-generated social media imagery. The corpus contains over 2 Million public social media images and…

Cross-Modal RetrievalInstance SegmentationScene ClassificationImage Classification

VVitCutLER: Towards Unsupervised Object Detection and Segmentation in Videos

2026-05-11 · Zhijing Lu, Khurram Azeem Hashmi, Didier Stricker, Muhammad Zeshan Afzal arxiv

Unsupervised pixel-level video understanding remains challenging in real-world scenarios, where motion blur, occlusion, and fast object dynamics often cause temporal drift and flickering pseudo-labels.We propose VVitCutL…

Video Object DetectionInstance Segmentation

Can Graphs Help Vision SSMs See Better?

2026-05-11 · Dhruv Parikh, Anvitha Ramachandran, Haoyang Fan, Mustafa Munir 외 arxiv

Vision state space models inherit the efficiency and long-range modeling ability of Mamba-style selective scans. However, their performance depends critically on the representation of two-dimensional visual features as o…

Semantic SegmentationInstance SegmentationImage ClassificationLong-range modeling

ChartREG++: Towards Benchmarking and Improving Chart Referring Expression Grounding under Diverse referring clues and Multi-Target Referring

2026-05-08 · Tianhao Niu, Ziyu Han, Xuan Dong, Qingfu Zhu 외 arxiv

Referring expression grounding is a core problem in visual grounding and is widely used as a diagnostic of spatial grounding and reasoning in vision and language models, yet most prior work focuses on natural images. In …

Instance SegmentationReferring ExpressionVisual Grounding

RAM-H1200: A Unified Evaluation and Dataset on Hand Radiographs for Rheumatoid Arthritis

2026-05-07 · Songxiao Yang, Haolin Wang, Yao Fu, Junmu Peng 외 arxiv

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) assessment from hand radiographs requires multi-level analysis and modeling of anatomical structures and fine-grained local pathological changes. However, existing public resources do not suppor…

Instance Segmentation

Ilov3Splat: Instance-Level Open-Vocabulary 3D Scene Understanding in Gaussian Splatting

2026-05-06 · Binh Long Nguyen, Kien Nguyen, Sridha Sridharan, Clinton Fookes 외 arxiv

We introduce Ilov3Splat, a novel framework for instance-level open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding built on 3D Gaussian Splatting (3D-GS). Most prior work depends on 2D rendering-based matching or point-level semantic …

Instance SegmentationScene Understanding

Anny-Fit: All-Age Human Mesh Recovery

2026-05-06 · Laura Bravo-Sánchez, Matthieu Armando, Romain Brégier, Grégory Rogez 외 arxiv

Recovering 3D human pose and shape from a single image remains a cornerstone of human-centric vision, yet most methods assume adult subjects and optimize each person independently. These assumptions fail in real-world, a…

Instance SegmentationHuman Mesh Recovery

Uncertainty Estimation in Instance Segmentation of Affordances via Bayesian Visual Transformers

2026-05-05 · Lorenzo Mur-Labadia, Ruben Martinez-Cantina, Jose J. Guerrero arxiv

Visual affordances identify regions in an image with potential interactions, offering a novel paradigm for scene understanding. Recognizing affordances allows autonomous robots to act more naturally, could enhance human-…

Instance SegmentationScene Understanding

NucEval: A Robust Evaluation Framework for Nuclear Instance Segmentation

2026-05-04 · Amirreza Mahbod, Ramona Woitek, Jeanne Shen arxiv

In computational pathology, nuclear instance segmentation is a fundamental task with many downstream clinical applications. With the advent of deep learning, many approaches, including convolutional neural networks (CNNs…

Instance Segmentation

MiniVLA-Nav v1: A Multi-Scene Simulation Dataset for Language-Conditioned Robot Navigation

2026-05-01 · Ali Al-Bustami, Jaerock Kwon arxiv

We present MiniVLA-Nav v1, a simulation dataset for Language-Conditioned Object Approach (LCOA) navigation: given a short natural-language instruction, an NVIDIA Nova Carter differential-drive robot must navigate to the …

Instance SegmentationRobot Navigation

WildLIFT: Lifting monocular drone video to 3D for species-agnostic wildlife monitoring

2026-04-27 · Vandita Shukla, Fabio Remondino, Blair Costelloe, Benjamin Risse arxiv

Monocular RGB cameras mounted on drones are widely used for wildlife monitoring, yet most analytical pipelines remain confined to two-dimensional image space, leaving geometric information in video underexploited. We pre…

Instance Segmentation

PLAS-Net: Pixel-Level Area Segmentation for UAV-Based Beach Litter Monitoring

2026-04-23 · Yongying Liu, Jiaqi Wang, Jian Song, Xinlei Shao 외 arxiv

Accurate quantification of the physical exposure area of beach litter, rather than simple item counts, is essential for credible ecological risk assessment of marine debris. However, automated UAV-based monitoring predom…

Instance Segmentation

Bridging Foundation Models and ASTM Metallurgical Standards for Automated Grain Size Estimation from Microscopy Images

2026-04-21 · Abdul Mueez, Shruti Vyas arxiv

Extracting standardized metallurgical metrics from microscopy images remains challenging due to complex grain morphology and the data demands of supervised segmentation. To bridge foundational computer vision with practi…

Instance SegmentationSpatial Reasoning
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