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Papers Machine Unlearning

“Machine Unlearning” 태그가 달린 논문 438편 · 필터 해제

Forgetting Any Data at Any Time: A Theoretically Certified Unlearning Framework for Vertical Federated Learning

2025-02-24 · Linian Wang, Leye Wang

Privacy concerns in machine learning are heightened by regulations such as the GDPR, which enforces the "right to be forgotten" (RTBF), driving the emergence of machine unlearning as a critical research field. Vertical F…

Federated LearningMachine UnlearningVertical Federated Learning

When to Forget? Complexity Trade-offs in Machine Unlearning

2025-02-24 · Martin Van Waerebeke, Marco Lorenzi, Giovanni Neglia, Kevin Scaman

Machine Unlearning (MU) aims at removing the influence of specific data points from a trained model, striving to achieve this at a fraction of the cost of full model retraining. In this paper, we analyze the efficiency o…

Machine Unlearning

On the Vulnerability of Concept Erasure in Diffusion Models

2025-02-24 · Lucas Beerens, Alex D. Richardson, Kaicheng Zhang, Dongdong Chen

The proliferation of text-to-image diffusion models has raised significant privacy and security concerns, particularly regarding the generation of copyrighted or harmful images. In response, several concept erasure (defe…

Machine Unlearning

Exploring Incremental Unlearning: Techniques, Challenges, and Future Directions

2025-02-23 · Sadia Qureshi, Thanveer Shaik, Xiaohui Tao, Haoran Xie 외

The growing demand for data privacy in Machine Learning (ML) applications has seen Machine Unlearning (MU) emerge as a critical area of research. As the `right to be forgotten' becomes regulated globally, it is increasin…

Machine UnlearningPrivacy Preserving

A Comprehensive Survey of Machine Unlearning Techniques for Large Language Models

2025-02-22 · Jiahui Geng, Qing Li, Herbert Woisetschlaeger, Zongxiong Chen 외

This study investigates the machine unlearning techniques within the context of large language models (LLMs), referred to as \textit{LLM unlearning}. LLM unlearning offers a principled approach to removing the influence …

Machine Unlearning

Soft Token Attacks Cannot Reliably Audit Unlearning in Large Language Models

2025-02-20 · Haokun Chen, Sebastian Szyller, Weilin Xu, Nageen Himayat

Large language models (LLMs) have become increasingly popular. Their emergent capabilities can be attributed to their massive training datasets. However, these datasets often contain undesirable or inappropriate content,…

Machine Unlearning

SafeEraser: Enhancing Safety in Multimodal Large Language Models through Multimodal Machine Unlearning

2025-02-18 · Junkai Chen, Zhijie Deng, Kening Zheng, Yibo Yan 외

As Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) develop, their potential security issues have become increasingly prominent. Machine Unlearning (MU), as an effective strategy for forgetting specific knowledge in training dat…

Machine UnlearningVisual Question Answering (VQA)

ReVeil: Unconstrained Concealed Backdoor Attack on Deep Neural Networks using Machine Unlearning

2025-02-17 · Manaar Alam, Hithem Lamri, Michail Maniatakos

Backdoor attacks embed hidden functionalities in deep neural networks (DNN), triggering malicious behavior with specific inputs. Advanced defenses monitor anomalous DNN inferences to detect such attacks. However, conceal…

Backdoor AttackMachine Unlearning

MMUnlearner: Reformulating Multimodal Machine Unlearning in the Era of Multimodal Large Language Models

2025-02-16 · Jiahao Huo, Yibo Yan, Xu Zheng, Yuanhuiyi Lyu 외

Recent progress in Machine Unlearning (MU) has introduced solutions for the selective removal of private or sensitive information encoded within deep neural networks. Nonetheless, MU for Multimodal Large Language Models …

Language ModelingLanguage ModellingMachine UnlearningVisual Question Answering (VQA)

Privacy Preservation through Practical Machine Unlearning

2025-02-15 · Robert Dilworth

Machine Learning models thrive on vast datasets, continuously adapting to provide accurate predictions and recommendations. However, in an era dominated by privacy concerns, Machine Unlearning emerges as a transformative…

Machine UnlearningPartially Labeled Datasets

Comparative Study of Machine Unlearning Techniques for Computer Vision and NLP Models

2025-02-14 · Mena ML Conference 2025 2 · Mahule Roy

Machine unlearning is an emerging field in machine learning that focuses on efficiently removing the influence of specific data from a trained model. This capability is critical in scenarios requiring compliance with dat…

Machine Unlearning

SEMU: Singular Value Decomposition for Efficient Machine Unlearning

2025-02-11 · Marcin Sendera, Łukasz Struski, Kamil Książek, Kryspin Musiol 외

While the capabilities of generative foundational models have advanced rapidly in recent years, methods to prevent harmful and unsafe behaviors remain underdeveloped. Among the pressing challenges in AI safety, machine u…

Machine Unlearning

Mitigating Sensitive Information Leakage in LLMs4Code through Machine Unlearning

2025-02-09 · Ruotong Geng, Mingyang Geng, Shangwen Wang, Haotian Wang 외

Large Language Models for Code (LLMs4Code) excel at code generation tasks, yielding promise to release developers from huge software development burdens. Nonetheless, these models have been shown to suffer from the signi…

Code GenerationMachine UnlearningMemorization

Machine Unlearning via Information Theoretic Regularization

2025-02-08 · Shizhou Xu, Thomas Strohmer

How can we effectively remove or "unlearn" undesirable information, such as specific features or individual data points, from a learning outcome while minimizing utility loss and ensuring rigorous guarantees? We introduc…

Machine Unlearning

Realistic Image-to-Image Machine Unlearning via Decoupling and Knowledge Retention

2025-02-06 · Ayush K. Varshney, Vicenç Torra

Machine Unlearning allows participants to remove their data from a trained machine learning model in order to preserve their privacy, and security. However, the machine unlearning literature for generative models is rath…

Machine Unlearning

FALCON: Fine-grained Activation Manipulation by Contrastive Orthogonal Unalignment for Large Language Model

2025-02-03 · Jinwei Hu, Zhenglin Huang, Xiangyu Yin, Wenjie Ruan 외

Large language models have been widely applied, but can inadvertently encode sensitive or harmful information, raising significant safety concerns. Machine unlearning has emerged to alleviate this concern; however, exist…

Language ModelingLanguage ModellingLarge Language ModelMachine Unlearning

Redefining Machine Unlearning: A Conformal Prediction-Motivated Approach

2025-01-31 · Yingdan Shi, Sijia Liu, Ren Wang

Machine unlearning seeks to remove the influence of specified data from a trained model. While metrics such as unlearning accuracy (UA) and membership inference attack (MIA) provide baselines for assessing unlearning per…

Adversarial AttackConformal Predictionimage-classificationImage Classification+5

SAeUron: Interpretable Concept Unlearning in Diffusion Models with Sparse Autoencoders

2025-01-29 · Bartosz Cywiński, Kamil Deja

Diffusion models, while powerful, can inadvertently generate harmful or undesirable content, raising significant ethical and safety concerns. Recent machine unlearning approaches offer potential solutions but often lack …

Adversarial AttackDenoisingfeature selectionMachine Unlearning

Data Duplication: A Novel Multi-Purpose Attack Paradigm in Machine Unlearning

2025-01-28 · Dayong Ye, Tianqing Zhu, Jiayang Li, Kun Gao 외

Duplication is a prevalent issue within datasets. Existing research has demonstrated that the presence of duplicated data in training datasets can significantly influence both model performance and data privacy. However,…

Machine Unlearning

FUNU: Boosting Machine Unlearning Efficiency by Filtering Unnecessary Unlearning

2025-01-28 · Zitong Li, Qingqing Ye, Haibo Hu

Machine unlearning is an emerging field that selectively removes specific data samples from a trained model. This capability is crucial for addressing privacy concerns, complying with data protection regulations, and cor…

Machine UnlearningMemorization
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