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Papers Cell Segmentation

“Cell Segmentation” 태그가 달린 논문 210편 · 필터 해제

Compositional Reward Models for Conditional Medical Image Generation

2026-09-04 · Aayush Kumar Tyagi, Prathosh A. P., Mausam arxiv

Acquiring high quality annotated medical image data is critical for training deep learning models; however, annotation is expensive, time consuming, and requires domain expertise. Conditional diffusion models, such as Co…

Skin Lesion ClassificationMedical Image GenerationReinforcement LearningCell Segmentation

QCell: Recombining and Aligning Cell Queries for Overlapping Instance Segmentation

2026-08-29 · Yaroslav Prytula, Anton Popov, Dmytro Fishman hf

Instance segmentation of overlapping cells in microscopy remains challenging due to semi-transparent structures that produce weak boundaries and mixed visual evidence in overlap regions. Existing methods address this thr…

Instance SegmentationCell Segmentation

Morphology-Aware Implicit Super-Resolution Network for Pathological Images

2026-08-04 · Jiaming Liang, QiHui Han, Haolin Chen, Chengxin Ye 외 arxiv

Accurate diagnosis in Digital Pathology (DP) relies on high-resolution whole-slide images, yet clinical deployment is often limited by hardware costs. Super-Resolution (SR) offers a promising alternative by computational…

Cell Segmentation

SAFViT: Spatial Attention Fusion Gating for Vision Transformer-Based Nucleus Segmentation and Classification

2026-07-30 · Harshit Mittal, Arash Rabbani arxiv

Accurate cell segmentation and classification are foundational to digital pathology, enabling quantitative tissue analysis for diagnosis and treatment planning. Encoder-decoder architectures that fuse multi-scale feature…

Cell Segmentation

MalariAI: A Label-Resilient Decoupled Framework for Universal Cell Segmentation and Explainable Stage Classification in Dense Malaria Blood Smears

2026-07-01 · Kaysarul Anas Apurba, Md Hasibul Hasan, Mohammed Ali, Tanzilur Rahman arxiv

Automated malaria diagnosis from blood smear microscopy is a critical challenge in global health AI; in resource-limited settings, the scarcity of expert microscopists remains the primary bottleneck to timely and accurat…

Image ClassificationCell Segmentation

Rethinking the Adaptation of Vision Foundation Models for Efficient Cell Segmentation

2026-06-20 · Qing Xu, Xiangjian He, Wenting Duan, Jiebo Luo 외 arxiv

Cell segmentation is critical for computational pathology and biomedical discovery. While recent Vision Foundation Models (VFMs) have demonstrated remarkable universal feature representations, unlocking their full potent…

Cell Segmentation

$μ$Match: Foundation Models for Semi-supervised Learning and Domain Adaptation in EM

2026-06-19 · Marei Freitag, Olesia Korchevaia, Luca Freckmann, Anwai Archit 외 arxiv

Vision foundation models have substantially advanced computer vision, enabling state-of-the-art performance in zero- and few-shot settings. They have been successfully applied to biomedical imaging tasks ranging from org…

Cell SegmentationDomain Adaptation

SegTME-UNI2: A Foundation Model-Based Framework for Generalisable Multiclass Cell Segmentation and LLM-Driven Tumour Microenvironment Characterisation in Histopathology

2026-06-16 · Wan Siti Halimatul Munirah Wan Ahmad, Faris Syahmi Samidi, Mohammad Badal Ahmmed, Vimal Angela Thiviyanathan 외 arxiv

Characterising the tumour microenvironment (TME) from routine H&E-stained histology images requires simultaneous cell segmentation, feature extraction, and interpretable clinical reporting. We present SegTME-UNI2, a unif…

Semantic SegmentationCell Segmentation

DART: A design-aware microfluidic chip paradigm for real-time live-cell image analysis

2026-06-16 · Johannes Seiffarth, Matthias Pesch, Lukas Scholtes, Dietrich Kohlheyer 외 arxiv

High-throughput microfluidic live-cell imaging generates rich single-cell data. Yet semi-automated procedures for locating regions of interest (RoIs), each containing one cell population, and removing surrounding microfl…

Cell Segmentation

ImPartial: Multi-channel Whole-Cell Segmentation using Partial Annotations

2026-05-22 · Gunjan Shrivastava, Saad Nadeem arxiv

Accurate cell segmentation in pathology images typically requires dense pixel-wise annotations, which are costly and time-consuming to obtain. This challenge is especially important for emerging biological imaging modali…

Cell Segmentation

Vesselpose: Vessel Graph Reconstruction from Learned Voxel-wise Direction Vectors in 3D Vascular Images

2026-05-01 · Rajalakshmi Palaniappan, Christoph Karg, Nemesio Navarro-Arambula, Peter Hirsch 외 arxiv

Blood vessel segmentation and -tracing are essential tasks in many medical imaging applications. Although numerous methods exist, the prevailing segment-then-fix paradigm is fundamentally limited regarding its suitabilit…

Cell Segmentation

VitaminP: cross-modal learning enables whole-cell segmentation from routine histology

2026-04-26 · Yasin Shokrollahi, Karina B. Pinao Gonzales, Elizve N. Barrientos Toro, Paul Acosta 외 arxiv

Accurate whole-cell and nuclear segmentation is essential for precision pathology and spatial omics, yet routine hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining provides limited cytoplasmic contrast, restricting analyses to nuclei.…

Nuclear SegmentationCell Segmentation

Self-supervised Pretraining of Cell Segmentation Models

2026-04-12 · Kaden Stillwagon, Alexandra Dunnum VandeLoo, Benjamin Magondu, Craig R. Forest arxiv

Instance segmentation enables the analysis of spatial and temporal properties of cells in microscopy images by identifying the pixels belonging to each cell. However, progress is constrained by the scarcity of high-quali…

Instance SegmentationCell Segmentation

Identity-Aware U-Net: Fine-grained Cell Segmentation via Identity-Aware Representation Learning

2026-04-07 · Rui Xiao arxiv

Precise segmentation of objects with highly similar shapes remains a challenging problem in dense prediction, especially in scenarios with ambiguous boundaries, overlapping instances, and weak inter-instance visual diffe…

Representation LearningObject SegmentationCell SegmentationMetric Learning

UCell: rethinking generalizability and scaling of bio-medical vision models

2026-03-31 · Nicholas Kuang, Vanessa Scalon, Ji Yu arxiv

The modern deep learning field is a scale-centric one. Larger models have been shown to consistently perform better than smaller models of similar architecture. In many sub-domains of biomedical research, however, the mo…

Cell Segmentation

CytoSyn: a Foundation Diffusion Model for Histopathology -- Tech Report

2026-03-18 · Thomas Duboudin, Xavier Fontaine, Etienne Andrier, Lionel Guillou 외 arxiv

Computational pathology has made significant progress in recent years, fueling advances in both fundamental disease understanding and clinically ready tools. This evolution is driven by the availability of large amounts …

Cell Segmentation

Revisiting foundation models for cell instance segmentation

2026-03-18 · Anwai Archit, Constantin Pape arxiv

Cell segmentation is a fundamental task in microscopy image analysis. Several foundation models for cell segmentation have been introduced, virtually all of them are extensions of Segment Anything Model (SAM), improving …

Instance SegmentationCell Segmentation

Personalized Cell Segmentation: Benchmark and Framework for Reference-Guided Cell Type Segmentation

2026-03-15 · Bisheng Wang, Jaime S. Cardoso, Lin Wu arxiv

Accurate cell segmentation is critical for biological and medical imaging studies. Although recent deep learning models have advanced this task, most methods are limited to generic cell segmentation, lacking the ability …

Contrastive LearningCell Segmentation

Towards Instance Segmentation with Polygon Detection Transformers

2026-03-10 · Jiacheng Sun, Jiaqi Lin, Wenlong Hu, Haoyang Li 외 arxiv

One of the bottlenecks for instance segmentation today lies in the conflicting requirements of high-resolution inputs and lightweight, real-time inference. To address this bottleneck, we present a Polygon Detection Trans…

Instance SegmentationCell Segmentation

Conformal Prediction Sets for Instance Segmentation

2026-02-10 · Kerri Lu, Dan M. Kluger, Stephen Bates, Sherrie Wang arxiv

Current instance segmentation models achieve high performance on average predictions, but lack principled uncertainty quantification: their outputs are not calibrated, and there is no guarantee that a predicted mask is c…

Instance SegmentationCell Segmentation
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