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Papers Diffusion MRI

“Diffusion MRI” 태그가 달린 논문 213편 · 필터 해제

Exploring the robustness of TractOracle methods in RL-based tractography

2025-07-15 · Jeremi Levesque, Antoine Théberge, Maxime Descoteaux, Pierre-Marc Jodoin

Tractography algorithms leverage diffusion MRI to reconstruct the fibrous architecture of the brain's white matter. Among machine learning approaches, reinforcement learning (RL) has emerged as a promising framework for …

Diffusion MRIreinforcement-learningReinforcement LearningReinforcement Learning (RL)

Convergent and divergent connectivity patterns of the arcuate fasciculus in macaques and humans

2025-06-24 · Jiahao Huang, Ruifeng Li, Wenwen Yu, Anan Li 외

The organization and connectivity of the arcuate fasciculus (AF) in nonhuman primates remain contentious, especially concerning how its anatomy diverges from that of humans. Here, we combined cross-scale single-neuron tr…

AnatomyDiffusion MRI

BrainSymphony: A Transformer-Driven Fusion of fMRI Time Series and Structural Connectivity

2025-06-23 · Moein Khajehnejad, Forough Habibollahi, Adeel Razi

Existing foundation models for neuroimaging are often prohibitively large and data-intensive. We introduce BrainSymphony, a lightweight, parameter-efficient foundation model that achieves state-of-the-art performance whi…

Diffusion MRINetwork IdentificationTime Series

Implicit neural representations for accurate estimation of the standard model of white matter

2025-06-18 · Tom Hendriks, Gerrit Arends, Edwin Versteeg, Anna Vilanova 외

Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) enables non-invasive investigation of tissue microstructure. The Standard Model (SM) of white matter aims to disentangle dMRI signal contributions from intra- and extra-axonal …

Diffusion MRI

DeepMultiConnectome: Deep Multi-Task Prediction of Structural Connectomes Directly from Diffusion MRI Tractography

2025-05-27 · Marcus J. Vroemen, Yuqian Chen, Yui Lo, Tengfei Xue 외

Diffusion MRI (dMRI) tractography enables in vivo mapping of brain structural connections, but traditional connectome generation is time-consuming and requires gray matter parcellation, posing challenges for large-scale …

Diffusion MRIMulti-Task Learning

Cross-Sequence Semi-Supervised Learning for Multi-Parametric MRI-Based Visual Pathway Delineation

2025-05-26 · Alou Diakite, Cheng Li, Lei Xie, Yuanjing Feng 외

Accurately delineating the visual pathway (VP) is crucial for understanding the human visual system and diagnosing related disorders. Exploring multi-parametric MR imaging data has been identified as an important way to …

Diffusion MRI

Enhancing Diffusion-Weighted Images (DWI) for Diffusion MRI: Is it Enough without Non-Diffusion-Weighted B=0 Reference?

2025-05-19 · Yinzhe Wu, Jiahao Huang, Fanwen Wang, Mengze Gao 외

Diffusion MRI (dMRI) is essential for studying brain microstructure, but high-resolution imaging remains challenging due to the inherent trade-offs between acquisition time and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Conventional m…

Diffusion MRISuper-Resolution

ComBAT Harmonization for diffusion MRI: Challenges and Best Practices

2025-05-19 · Pierre-Marc Jodoin, Manon Edde, Gabriel Girard, Félix Dumais 외

Over the years, ComBAT has become the standard method for harmonizing MRI-derived measurements, with its ability to compensate for site-related additive and multiplicative biases while preserving biological variability. …

Diffusion MRI

An Arbitrary-Modal Fusion Network for Volumetric Cranial Nerves Tract Segmentation

2025-05-05 · Lei Xie, Huajun Zhou, Junxiong Huang, Jiahao Huang 외

The segmentation of cranial nerves (CNs) tract provides a valuable quantitative tool for the analysis of the morphology and trajectory of individual CNs. Multimodal CNs tract segmentation networks, e.g., CNTSeg, which co…

Diffusion MRISegmentation

A Multimodal Deep Learning Approach for White Matter Shape Prediction in Diffusion MRI Tractography

2025-04-25 · Yui Lo, Yuqian Chen, Dongnan Liu, Leo Zekelman 외

Shape measures have emerged as promising descriptors of white matter tractography, offering complementary insights into anatomical variability and associations with cognitive and clinical phenotypes. However, conventiona…

Diffusion MRIDimensionality ReductionMultimodal Deep Learning

Dual Deep Learning Approach for Non-invasive Renal Tumour Subtyping with VERDICT-MRI

2025-04-09 · Snigdha Sen, Lorna Smith, Lucy Caselton, Joey Clemente 외

This work aims to characterise renal tumour microstructure using diffusion MRI (dMRI); via the Vascular, Extracellular and Restricted Diffusion for Cytometry in Tumours (VERDICT)-MRI framework with self-supervised learni…

Diffusion MRIfeature selectionSelf-Supervised Learning

Equivariant Spherical CNNs for Accurate Fiber Orientation Distribution Estimation in Neonatal Diffusion MRI with Reduced Acquisition Time

2025-04-02 · Haykel Snoussi, Davood Karimi

Early and accurate assessment of brain microstructure using diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging (dMRI) is crucial for identifying neurodevelopmental disorders in neonates, but remains challenging due to low signal-to-no…

DiagnosticDiffusion MRI

DeepNuParc: A Novel Deep Clustering Framework for Fine-scale Parcellation of Brain Nuclei Using Diffusion MRI Tractography

2025-03-10 · Haolin He, Ce Zhu, Le Zhang, Yipeng Liu 외

Brain nuclei are clusters of anatomically distinct neurons that serve as important hubs for processing and relaying information in various neural circuits. Fine-scale parcellation of the brain nuclei is vital for a compr…

ClusteringDeep ClusteringDiffusion MRIDimensionality Reduction

Global Context Is All You Need for Parallel Efficient Tractography Parcellation

2025-03-10 · Valentin von Bornhaupt, Johannes Grün, and Justus Bisten, Tobias Bauer 외

Whole-brain tractography in diffusion MRI is often followed by a parcellation in which each streamline is classified as belonging to a specific white matter bundle, or discarded as a false positive. Efficient parcellatio…

AllData AugmentationDiffusion MRIGPU

Deep Learning-Based Diffusion MRI Tractography: Integrating Spatial and Anatomical Information

2025-03-05 · Yiqiong Yang, Yitian Yuan, Baoxing Ren, Ye Wu 외

Diffusion MRI tractography technique enables non-invasive visualization of the white matter pathways in the brain. It plays a crucial role in neuroscience and clinical fields by facilitating the study of brain connectivi…

Diffusion MRI

DDCSR: A Novel End-to-End Deep Learning Framework for Cortical Surface Reconstruction from Diffusion MRI

2025-03-05 · Chengjin Li, Yuqian Chen, Nir A. Sochen, Wei zhang 외

Diffusion MRI (dMRI) plays a crucial role in studying brain white matter connectivity. Cortical surface reconstruction (CSR), including the inner whiter matter (WM) and outer pial surfaces, is one of the key tasks in dMR…

Diffusion MRISurface Reconstruction

A Novel Streamline-based diffusion MRI Tractography Registration Method with Probabilistic Keypoint Detection

2025-03-04 · Junyi Wang, Mubai Du, Ye Wu, Yijie Li 외

Registration of diffusion MRI tractography is an essential step for analyzing group similarities and variations in the brain's white matter (WM). Streamline-based registration approaches can leverage the 3D geometric inf…

Diffusion MRIKeypoint Detection

Microscopic Propagator Imaging (MPI) with Diffusion MRI

2025-02-28 · Tommaso Zajac, Gloria Menegaz, Marco Pizzolato

We propose Microscopic Propagator Imaging (MPI) as a novel method to retrieve the indices of the microscopic propagator which is the probability density function of water displacements due to diffusion within the nervous…

Diffusion MRI

ReMiDi: Reconstruction of Microstructure Using a Differentiable Diffusion MRI Simulator

2025-02-04 · Prathamesh Pradeep Khole, Zahra Kais Petiwala, Shri Prathaa Magesh, Ehsan Mirafzali 외

We propose ReMiDi, a novel method for inferring neuronal microstructure as arbitrary 3D meshes using a differentiable diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging (dMRI) simulator. We first implemented in PyTorch a differentiabl…

Diffusion MRI

FetDTIAlign: A Deep Learning Framework for Affine and Deformable Registration of Fetal Brain dMRI

2025-02-03 · Bo Li, Qi Zeng, Simon K. Warfield, Davood Karimi

Diffusion MRI (dMRI) provides unique insights into fetal brain microstructure in utero. Longitudinal and cross-sectional fetal dMRI studies can reveal crucial neurodevelopmental changes but require precise spatial alignm…

Deep LearningDiffusion MRI
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