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Papers Outlier Detection

“Outlier Detection” 태그가 달린 논문 818편 · 필터 해제

Efficient Estimation of High Information Projections using Nearest Neighbours

2026-08-26 · David P. Hofmeyr arxiv

An intuitive method for dimensionality reduction is proposed, which is highly effective for finding interesting projections of multivariate data. Following similar intuitive motivation to a number of existing techniques,…

Dimensionality ReductionOutlier Detection

Improving Energy Efficiency of Oil Platforms Through Optimal Loading of Diesel Generators Using Machine Learning and Search Algorithms

2026-08-22 · Khivishta Boodhoo, Josh Plumbly, Nicholas Watson arxiv

Rising energy demand, fossil fuel depletion and climate change highlight the need for more efficient energy production and consumption. Offshore oil and gas platforms face challenges related to inefficient energy use, sy…

Outlier Detection

VideoRun2D Demo: Markerless Body Tracking for Biomechanical Analysis of Running

2026-08-19 · Luis F. Gomez, Julian Fierrez, Roberto Daza, Ruben Tolosana 외 arxiv

Human pose estimation has advanced significantly due to the development of deep learning models, increased data availability, and improved computing resources. These developments have led to highly accurate body tracking…

Outlier DetectionPose Estimation

Wasserstein Filtering: A Sample Selection Method for Robust Distribution Learning

2026-08-13 · Yikai Xu, Zhao Chen, Jian Huang arxiv

Given a dataset where a portion of the samples are contaminated, our goal is to recover the underlying clean population distribution. To this end, we propose Wasserstein Filtering (WF), a novel sample selection framework…

Outlier DetectionAnomaly Detection

Generalised Robust Bayes for Joint Inference of Model and Contamination

2026-07-28 · Masahiro Fujisawa, Masaki Adachi, Takuo Matsubara arxiv

Generalised Bayesian inference (GBI) has emerged as a compelling robust alternative to standard Bayesian inference, mitigating sensitivity to data contamination by replacing the log-likelihood with a robust loss or diver…

Bayesian InferenceOutlier Detection

Contaminated Multi-task Learning with Heterogeneity: Fundamental Limits and Optimal Algorithms

2026-07-02 · Ye Tian, Mengchu Li, Marco Avella Medina arxiv

Integrating information across related tasks can improve estimation and prediction in transfer, multi-task, and federated learning, but contamination and heterogeneity make robust borrowing challenging. We study a contam…

Multi-Task LearningFederated LearningOutlier Detection

What Drives the Inlier-Memorization Effect? A Theory of Outlier Detection via Early Training Dynamics

2026-06-29 · Kunwoong Kim, Dongha Kim arxiv

Outlier detection (OD) aims to identify anomalous instances by learning the underlying structure of normal data (inliers), and is particularly challenging in fully unsupervised settings where no information about anomali…

Outlier Detection

Explainable Outlier Detection for Interval-valued Data

2026-06-24 · Catarina P. Loureiro, M. Rosário Oliveira, Paula Brito, Lina Oliveira arxiv

Explainability is increasingly recognized as a key aspect of outlier detection. However, for complex data structures such as interval-valued data, it remains largely unexplored. Building on an outlier detection framework…

Outlier Detection

Reliability-Guided Adaptive Ensembling for Robust Test-Time Adaptation

2026-06-21 · Adam Koziak, Yuhong Guo arxiv

Test-time adaptation (TTA) can mitigate domain shift without source data, but it is highly brittle under adversarially contaminated test streams, where corrupted inputs also destabilize online updates. We study robust te…

Test-time AdaptationOutlier Detection

ARMOR-MAD: Adaptive Routing for Heterogeneous Multi-Agent Debate in Large Language Model Reasoning

2026-06-11 · Fuqiang Niu, Bowen Zhang arxiv

Multi-agent debate (MAD) can improve large language model reasoning, but fixed debate pipelines often waste computation and can amplify correlated errors among similar agents. We propose ARMOR-MAD, a training-free hetero…

Outlier Detection

GraphInfer-Bench: Benchmarking LLM's Inference Capability on Graphs

2026-06-10 · Zhuoyi Peng, Jingzhou Jiang, Hanlin Gu, Lixin Fan 외 arxiv

Graph analysis underlies many applications whose answers cannot be looked up in a single record or retrieved along a path: laundering rings, drug repurposing, user preference, and scientific theme are all inferred from a…

Node ClassificationCommunity DetectionOutlier Detection

Cordyceps: Covert Control Attacks on LLMs via Data Poisoning

2026-05-26 · Zedian Shao, Charles Fleming, Teodora Baluta arxiv

Large language models (LLMs) are often fine-tuned on uncurated text datasets that adversaries can poison. Existing poisoning attacks primarily rely on fixed trigger phrases that defenses such as outlier detection, clean-…

Outlier Detection

Everywhere Valid Bounds on False Discovery Proportions in Conformal Inference

2026-05-20 · Ziang Song, Ying Jin, Emmanuel J. Candès arxiv

Modern applications of conformal inference to multiple testing problems, such as outlier detection and candidate selection, often involve selecting test samples whose conformal p-values fall below a threshold. The qualit…

Outlier Detection

Automatic Unsupervised Ensemble Outlier Model Selection--Extended Version

2026-05-15 · Hong-Phuc Phan, Tuan-Anh Vu, Tung Kieu, Son Ha Xuan 외 arxiv

Unsupervised outlier detection is attractive because it eliminates the need for labeled data. Moreover, forming multi-model ensembles can improve detection robustness. However, composing an ensemble without labeled data …

Outlier Detection

Outlier detection for patient monitoring and alerting

2026-05-09 · Miloš Hauskrecht, Iyad Batal, Michal Valko, Shyam Visweswaran 외 arxiv

We develop and evaluate a data-driven approach for detecting unusual (anomalous) patient-management decisions using past patient cases stored in electronic health records (EHRs). Our hypothesis is that a patient-manageme…

Outlier Detection

Simple KNN-Based Outlier Detection Achieves Robust Clustering

2026-05-08 · Tianle Jiang, Yufa Zhou arxiv

Being robust to the presence of outliers is crucial for applying clustering algorithms in practice. In the $\textit{robust $k$-Means}$ problem (i.e., $k$-Means with outliers), the goal is to remove $z$ outliers and minim…

Outlier Detection

Conditional outlier detection for clinical alerting

2026-05-06 · Milos Hauskrecht, Michal Valko, Shyam Visweswaran, Iyad Batal 외 arxiv

We develop and evaluate a data-driven approach for detecting unusual (anomalous) patient-management actions using past patient cases stored in an electronic health record (EHR) system. Our hypothesis is that patient-mana…

Outlier Detection

Unsupervised Machine Learning for Detecting Structural Anomalies in European Regional Statistics

2026-05-04 · Bogdan Oancea arxiv

Ensuring the coherence of regional socio-economic statistics is a central task for national statistical institutes. Traditional validation tools, such as range edits, ratio checks, or univariate outlier detection, are ef…

Outlier DetectionAnomaly Detection

Sample Selection Using Multi-Task Autoencoders in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data

2026-04-28 · Emre Ardıç, Yakup Genç arxiv

Federated learning is a machine learning paradigm in which multiple devices collaboratively train a model under the supervision of a central server while ensuring data privacy. However, its performance is often hindered …

Image ClassificationFederated LearningOutlier Detection

Uncovering Latent Patterns in Social Media Usage and Mental Health: A Clustering-Based Approach Using Unsupervised Machine Learning

2026-04-27 · Md All Shahria, Sanjeda Dewan Mithila, Touhid Alam, Mohammad Sakib Mahmood 외 arxiv

The widespread adoption of social media has heightened interest in its psychological effects, particularly on mental health indicators such as anxiety, depression, loneliness, and sleep quality, as these platforms increa…

Outlier DetectionSleep Quality
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