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Papers Reading Comprehension

“Reading Comprehension” 태그가 달린 논문 1,822편 · 필터 해제

Enhancing Accessibility of Medical Texts through Large Language Model-Driven Plain Language Adaptation

2026-09-15 · Ting-Wei Chang, Hen-Hsen Huang, Hsin-Hsi Chen arxiv

This paper addresses the challenge of making complex healthcare information more accessible through automated Plain Language Adaptation (PLA). PLA aims to simplify technical medical language, bridging a critical gap betw…

Reading ComprehensionText SimplificationFew-Shot Learning

Language Proficiency Assessment from Eye Movements in Naturalistic Passage Reading

2026-08-31 · Shachar Frenkel, Ido Falah, Omer Shubi, Yevgeni Berzak arxiv

Standard language proficiency tests rely on linguistic tasks such as vocabulary, grammar and reading comprehension quizzes. An alternative, cognitively motivated approach, introduced in Berzak et al. (2018), proposed ins…

Reading Comprehension

Arkios: An Open Bilingual English-Nepali Language Model Trained From Scratch, with a Devanagari-Aware Tokenizer

2026-08-30 · Sajal Regmi, Siddhartha Pudasaini, Chetan Phakami Pun arxiv

We present Arkios, a 1.04B-parameter dense transformer pretrained from scratch on 150B tokens of bilingual English-Nepali text, using a custom single-file C/CUDA training stack and a Devanagari-aware byte-level BPE token…

Reading Comprehension

LEXIC: Lightweight Eye-tracking eXtension via Injected Complexity

2026-07-09 · Sumin Lee, Kyeonghun Kim, Subeen Lee, Jiwon Yang 외 arxiv

On the recent EyeBench benchmark, predicting reading comprehension from eye movements exposes a stark gap: text-aware models using pretrained language models reach 56--63% AUROC, while gaze-only models operate at chance.…

Reading Comprehension

LLMs Struggle to Measure What Distinguishes Students of Different Proficiency Levels: A Study of Item Discrimination in Reading Comprehension Assessment

2026-06-17 · Han Chen, Ming Li, Chenguang Wang, Yijun Liang 외 arxiv

Item discrimination is a fundamental psychometric property of educational assessment, which measures whether an item meaningfully distinguishes students with higher proficiency from students with lower proficiency. While…

Reading Comprehension

Modeling semantic association in self-paced reading with language model embeddings

2026-06-05 · Sara Møller Østergaard, Kenneth Enevoldsen, Afra Alishahi, Bruno Nicenboim arxiv

Semantic association between a word and its context has been identified as an important component of reading comprehension, even when word predictability is accounted for. Recent research has highlighted the potential of…

Reading Comprehension

MemoryDocDataSet: A Benchmark for Joint Conversational Memory and Long Document Reasoning

2026-06-03 · Qiyang Xie, Jialun Wu, Xinjie He, Su Liu 외 arxiv

AI systems increasingly need to combine two demanding capabilities: navigating multi-session conversation history and performing deep reading comprehension within long documents. Yet no existing benchmark evaluates both …

Reading Comprehension

Parameter Alignment Mitigates Catastrophic Forgetting in Multilingual Expert Language Models

2026-05-29 · Sanchit Ahuja, Terra Blevins arxiv

While continual pretraining~(CPT) is a practical way to extend large language models to new languages, naïve finetuning on targeted data erodes existing capabilities through catastrophic forgetting. Organizing training a…

Reading ComprehensionContinual PretrainingLanguage AcquisitionGeneral Knowledge

Teaching Language Models to Check Grounded Claim Factuality with Human Test-Taking Strategies

2026-05-28 · Yuxuan Ye, Raul Santos-Rodriguez, Edwin Simpson arxiv

Grounded claim factuality checking is important for large language model (LLM) applications such as retrieval-augmented generation, as it helps users assess the correctness of generated outputs. Existing metrics using en…

Reading Comprehension

A Multi-Agent Framework for Feature-Constrained Difficulty Control in Reading Comprehension Item Generation

2026-05-19 · Seonjeong Hwang, Jun Seo, Hyounghun Kim, Gary Geunbae Lee arxiv

Recent studies in difficulty-controlled reading comprehension item generation have leveraged large language models (LLMs) to produce items by adjusting difficulty-related features. However, existing methods typically rel…

Reading Comprehension

K-Quantization and its Impact on Output Performance

2026-05-19 · Robin Baki Davidsson, Pierre Nugues arxiv

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have shown their remarkable capacities in many NLP tasks. However, their substantial size often presents challenges for deployment. This necessitates efficient techniqu…

Reading ComprehensionModel Compression

Hallucination as an Anomaly: Dynamic Intervention via Probabilistic Circuits

2026-05-07 · Erik Nielsen, Elia Cunegatti, Marcus Vukojevic, Giovanni Iacca arxiv

One of the most critical challenges in Large Language Models is their tendency to hallucinate, i.e., produce factually incorrect responses. Existing approaches show promising results in terms of hallucination correction,…

Reading Comprehension

Disentangling Linguistic Relatedness from Task Alignment in Cross-Lingual Transfer

2026-04-26 · Ahmed Haj Ahmed, Ruochen Zhang, Alvin Grissom arxiv

We study cross-lingual transfer by fine-tuning seven large language models (4B--671B parameters) on Arabic and evaluating zero-shot reading comprehension on Semitic languages and non-Semitic controls. Across dense and Mi…

Cross-Lingual TransferReading Comprehension

Applications of the Transformer Architecture in AI-Assisted English Reading Comprehension

2026-04-26 · Ping Li arxiv

This paper studies interpretable and fair artificial intelligence architectures for understanding English reading. Introduced transformer-based models, integrating advanced attention mechanisms and gradient-based feature…

Reading Comprehension

The AI Skills Shift: Mapping Skill Obsolescence, Emergence, and Transition Pathways in the LLM Era

2026-04-08 · Rudra Jadhav, Janhavi Danve arxiv

As Large Language Models reshape the global labor market, policymakers and workers need empirical data on which occupational skills may be most susceptible to automation. We present the Skill Automation Feasibility Index…

Reading Comprehension

AI Assistance Reduces Persistence and Hurts Independent Performance

2026-04-06 · Grace Liu, Brian Christian, Tsvetomira Dumbalska, Michiel A. Bakker 외 arxiv

People often optimize for long-term goals in collaboration: A mentor or companion doesn't just answer questions, but also scaffolds learning, tracks progress, and prioritizes the other person's growth over immediate resu…

Mathematical ReasoningReading Comprehension

Do Emotions in Prompts Matter? Effects of Emotional Framing on Large Language Models

2026-04-02 · Minda Zhao, Yutong Yang, Chufei Peng, Rachel Gonsalves 외 arxiv

Emotional tone is pervasive in human communication, yet its influence on large language model (LLM) behaviour remains unclear. Here, we examine how first-person emotional framing in user-side queries affect LLM performan…

Mathematical ReasoningReading ComprehensionQuestion Answering

Tailoring AI-Driven Reading Scaffolds to the Distinct Needs of Neurodiverse Learners

2026-03-30 · Soufiane Jhilal, Eleonora Pasqua, Caterina Marchesi, Riccardo Corradi 외 arxiv

Neurodiverse learners often require reading supports, yet increasing scaffold richness can sometimes overload attention and working memory rather than improve comprehension. Grounded in the Construction-Integration model…

Reading Comprehension

Robust Multilingual Text-to-Pictogram Mapping for Scalable Reading Rehabilitation

2026-03-25 · Soufiane Jhilal, Martina Galletti arxiv

Reading comprehension presents a significant challenge for children with Special Educational Needs and Disabilities (SEND), often requiring intensive one-on-one reading support. To assist therapists in scaling this suppo…

Reading Comprehension

Synthetic Mixed Training: Scaling Parametric Knowledge Acquisition Beyond RAG

2026-03-24 · Seungju Han, Konwoo Kim, Chanwoo Park, Benjamin Newman 외 arxiv

Synthetic data augmentation helps language models learn new knowledge in data-constrained domains. However, naively scaling existing synthetic data methods by training on more synthetic tokens or using stronger generator…

Reading ComprehensionData Augmentation
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