paper-with-me

Papers

ViTAE: Vision Transformer Advanced by Exploring Intrinsic Inductive Bias

2021-06-07 · NeurIPS 2021 12 · Yufei Xu, Qiming Zhang, Jing Zhang, DaCheng Tao

Transformers have shown great potential in various computer vision tasks owing to their strong capability in modeling long-range dependency using the self-attention mechanism. Nevertheless, vision transformers treat an image as 1D sequence of visual tokens, lacking an intrinsic inductive bias (IB) in modeling local visual structures and dealing with scale variance. Alternatively, they require large-scale training data and longer training schedules to learn the IB implicitly. In this paper, we propose a novel Vision Transformer Advanced by Exploring intrinsic IB from convolutions, ie, ViTAE. Technically, ViTAE has several spatial pyramid reduction modules to downsample and embed the input image into tokens with rich multi-scale context by using multiple convolutions with different dilation rates. In this way, it acquires an intrinsic scale invariance IB and is able to learn robust feature representation for objects at various scales. Moreover, in each transformer layer, ViTAE has a convolution block in parallel to the multi-head self-attention module, whose features are fused and fed into the feed-forward network. Consequently, it has the intrinsic locality IB and is able to learn local features and global dependencies collaboratively. Experiments on ImageNet as well as downstream tasks prove the superiority of ViTAE over the baseline transformer and concurrent works. Source code and pretrained models will be available at GitHub.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2106.03348

Code (2)

Annbless/ViTAE 공식 구현 pytorch
ViTAE-Transformer/ViTAE-Transformer pytorch

Tasks

Image ClassificationInductive BiasObject DetectionVideo Object Segmentation

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Multi-Head Attention 설명 없음
Attention 설명 없음
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Absolute Position Encodings Absolute Position Encodings are a type of position embeddings for [Transformer-based models] where positional encodings are…
Position-Wise Feed-Forward Layer 설명 없음
BPE Byte Pair Encoding, or BPE, is a subword segmentation algorithm that encodes rare and unknown words as sequences of subword units. The intuition is that various word…
Adam 설명 없음
Label Smoothing Label Smoothing is a regularization technique that introduces noise for the labels. This accounts for the fact that datasets may have mistakes in them, so maximizing the…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

ViTAEv2: Vision Transformer Advanced by Exploring Inductive Bias for Image Recognition and Beyond

2022-02-21 · Qiming Zhang, Yufei Xu, Jing Zhang, DaCheng Tao

Vision transformers have shown great potential in various computer vision tasks owing to their strong capability to model long-range dependency using the self-attention mechanism. Nevertheless, they treat an image as a 1…

Image ClassificationInductive Bias

An Empirical Study of Remote Sensing Pretraining

2022-04-06 · Di Wang, Jing Zhang, Bo Du, Gui-Song Xia 외

Deep learning has largely reshaped remote sensing (RS) research for aerial image understanding and made a great success. Nevertheless, most of the existing deep models are initialized with the ImageNet pretrained weights…

Aerial Scene ClassificationBuilding change detection for remote sensing imagesChange DetectionChange detection for remote sensing images+4

VSA: Learning Varied-Size Window Attention in Vision Transformers

2022-04-18 · Qiming Zhang, Yufei Xu, Jing Zhang, DaCheng Tao

Attention within windows has been widely explored in vision transformers to balance the performance, computation complexity, and memory footprint. However, current models adopt a hand-crafted fixed-size window design, wh…

Instance SegmentationObject DetectionSemantic Segmentation

Vision Transformer with Quadrangle Attention

2023-03-27 · Qiming Zhang, Jing Zhang, Yufei Xu, DaCheng Tao

Window-based attention has become a popular choice in vision transformers due to its superior performance, lower computational complexity, and less memory footprint. However, the design of hand-crafted windows, which is …

object-detectionObject DetectionPose EstimationSemantic Segmentation

Explicit Disentanglement of Appearance and Perspective in Generative Models

2019-06-11 · NeurIPS 2019 12 · Nicki Skafte Detlefsen, Søren Hauberg

Disentangled representation learning finds compact, independent and easy-to-interpret factors of the data. Learning such has been shown to require an inductive bias, which we explicitly encode in a generative model of im…

DisentanglementInductive BiasRepresentation Learning