3D Object Detection for Autonomous Driving: A Survey
Autonomous driving is regarded as one of the most promising remedies to shield human beings from severe crashes. To this end, 3D object detection serves as the core basis of perception stack especially for the sake of path planning, motion prediction, and collision avoidance etc. Taking a quick glance at the progress we have made, we attribute challenges to visual appearance recovery in the absence of depth information from images, representation learning from partially occluded unstructured point clouds, and semantic alignments over heterogeneous features from cross modalities. Despite existing efforts, 3D object detection for autonomous driving is still in its infancy. Recently, a large body of literature have been investigated to address this 3D vision task. Nevertheless, few investigations have looked into collecting and structuring this growing knowledge. We therefore aim to fill this gap in a comprehensive survey, encompassing all the main concerns including sensors, datasets, performance metrics and the recent state-of-the-art detection methods, together with their pros and cons. Furthermore, we provide quantitative comparisons with the state of the art. A case study on fifteen selected representative methods is presented, involved with runtime analysis, error analysis, and robustness analysis. Finally, we provide concluding remarks after an in-depth analysis of the surveyed works and identify promising directions for future work.
Code (1)
Tasks
3D Object DetectionAttributeAutonomous DrivingCollision AvoidanceObjectobject-detectionObject DetectionRepresentation LearningSurveySimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
3D Object Detection for Autonomous Driving: A Comprehensive Survey
Autonomous driving, in recent years, has been receiving increasing attention for its potential to relieve drivers' burdens and improve the safety of driving. In modern autonomous driving pipelines, the perception system …
3D Object DetectionAutonomous DrivingObjectObject Detection+1A Survey of Vision Transformers in Autonomous Driving: Current Trends and Future Directions
This survey explores the adaptation of visual transformer models in Autonomous Driving, a transition inspired by their success in Natural Language Processing. Surpassing traditional Recurrent Neural Networks in tasks lik…
Autonomous DrivingDecoderLane Detectionobject-detection+4Deep Event-based Object Detection in Autonomous Driving: A Survey
Object detection plays a critical role in autonomous driving, where accurately and efficiently detecting objects in fast-moving scenes is crucial. Traditional frame-based cameras face challenges in balancing latency and …
Autonomous DrivingObjectobject-detectionObject DetectionMmWave Radar and Vision Fusion for Object Detection in Autonomous Driving: A Review
With autonomous driving developing in a booming stage, accurate object detection in complex scenarios attract wide attention to ensure the safety of autonomous driving. Millimeter wave (mmWave) radar and vision fusion is…
3D Object DetectionAutonomous DrivingObjectobject-detection+2One-Stage Object Detectors in Autonomous Driving
Autonomous vehicles depend on fast and reliable perception systems to detect surrounding vehicles, pedestrians, cyclists, traffic signs, and other road objects in real time. This paper presents a comprehensive survey and…
Autonomous VehiclesAutonomous Driving