A Visual Representation-guided Framework with Global Affinity for Weakly Supervised Salient Object Detection
Fully supervised salient object detection (SOD) methods have made considerable progress in performance, yet these models rely heavily on expensive pixel-wise labels. Recently, to achieve a trade-off between labeling burden and performance, scribble-based SOD methods have attracted increasing attention. Previous scribble-based models directly implement the SOD task only based on SOD training data with limited information, it is extremely difficult for them to understand the image and further achieve a superior SOD task. In this paper, we propose a simple yet effective framework guided by general visual representations with rich contextual semantic knowledge for scribble-based SOD. These general visual representations are generated by self-supervised learning based on large-scale unlabeled datasets. Our framework consists of a task-related encoder, a general visual module, and an information integration module to efficiently combine the general visual representations with task-related features to perform the SOD task based on understanding the contextual connections of images. Meanwhile, we propose a novel global semantic affinity loss to guide the model to perceive the global structure of the salient objects. Experimental results on five public benchmark datasets demonstrate that our method, which only utilizes scribble annotations without introducing any extra label, outperforms the state-of-the-art weakly supervised SOD methods. Specifically, it outperforms the previous best scribble-based method on all datasets with an average gain of 5.5% for max f-measure, 5.8% for mean f-measure, 24% for MAE, and 3.1% for E-measure. Moreover, our method achieves comparable or even superior performance to the state-of-the-art fully supervised models.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
object-detectionObject DetectionSalient Object DetectionSelf-Supervised LearningMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Curvature-Guided Geometric Representation for Protein-Ligand Binding Affinity Prediction
Protein-ligand binding affinity (PLA) prediction is critical in drug discovery. Despite the notable advancements in machine learning-based approaches, existing methods struggle to jointly characterize local geometric org…
Drug DiscoveryDeep Class-Specific Affinity-Guided Convolutional Network for Multimodal Unpaired Image Segmentation
Multi-modal medical image segmentation plays an essential role in clinical diagnosis. It remains challenging as the input modalities are often not well-aligned spatially. Existing learning-based methods mainly consider s…
Image SegmentationMedical Image SegmentationSegmentationSemantic SegmentationLearning Protein-Ligand Binding in Hyperbolic Space
Protein-ligand binding prediction is central to virtual screening and affinity ranking, two fundamental tasks in drug discovery. While recent retrieval-based methods embed ligands and protein pockets into Euclidean space…
Representation LearningDrug DiscoveryNatural Image Matting via Guided Contextual Attention
Over the last few years, deep learning based approaches have achieved outstanding improvements in natural image matting. Many of these methods can generate visually plausible alpha estimations, but typically yield blurry…
Image MattingSemantic Image MattingTransparent objectsLooking into Your Speech: Learning Cross-modal Affinity for Audio-visual Speech Separation
In this paper, we address the problem of separating individual speech signals from videos using audio-visual neural processing. Most conventional approaches utilize frame-wise matching criteria to extract shared informat…
Audio-Visual SynchronizationSpeech Separation