Assessing Foundational Medical 'Segment Anything' (Med-SAM1, Med-SAM2) Deep Learning Models for Left Atrial Segmentation in 3D LGE MRI
Atrial fibrillation (AF), the most common cardiac arrhythmia, is associated with heart failure and stroke. Accurate segmentation of the left atrium (LA) in 3D late gadolinium-enhanced (LGE) MRI is helpful for evaluating AF, as fibrotic remodeling in the LA myocardium contributes to arrhythmia and serves as a key determinant of therapeutic strategies. However, manual LA segmentation is labor-intensive and challenging. Recent foundational deep learning models, such as the Segment Anything Model (SAM), pre-trained on diverse datasets, have demonstrated promise in generic segmentation tasks. MedSAM, a fine-tuned version of SAM for medical applications, enables efficient, zero-shot segmentation without domain-specific training. Despite the potential of MedSAM model, it has not yet been evaluated for the complex task of LA segmentation in 3D LGE-MRI. This study aims to (1) evaluate the performance of MedSAM in automating LA segmentation, (2) compare the performance of the MedSAM2 model, which uses a single prompt with automated tracking, with the MedSAM1 model, which requires separate prompt for each slice, and (3) analyze the performance of MedSAM1 in terms of Dice score(i.e., segmentation accuracy) by varying the size and location of the box prompt.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
SegmentationZero Shot SegmentationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Utilizing Segment Anything Model For Assessing Localization of GRAD-CAM in Medical Imaging
The introduction of saliency map algorithms as an approach for assessing the interoperability of images has allowed for a deeper understanding of current black-box models with Artificial Intelligence. Their rise in popul…
SAM3D: Segment Anything Model in Volumetric Medical Images
Image segmentation remains a pivotal component in medical image analysis, aiding in the extraction of critical information for precise diagnostic practices. With the advent of deep learning, automated image segmentation …
DiagnosticImage SegmentationMedical Image Analysismodel+2An Empirical Study on the Fairness of Foundation Models for Multi-Organ Image Segmentation
The segmentation foundation model, e.g., Segment Anything Model (SAM), has attracted increasing interest in the medical image community. Early pioneering studies primarily concentrated on assessing and improving SAM's pe…
FairnessImage SegmentationMedical Image SegmentationSegmentation+1Segment Anything Model for Medical Image Segmentation: Current Applications and Future Directions
Due to the inherent flexibility of prompting, foundation models have emerged as the predominant force in the fields of natural language processing and computer vision. The recent introduction of the Segment Anything Mode…
BenchmarkingImage SegmentationMedical Image AnalysisMedical Image Segmentation+2ProtoSAM: One-Shot Medical Image Segmentation With Foundational Models
This work introduces a new framework, ProtoSAM, for one-shot medical image segmentation. It combines the use of prototypical networks, known for few-shot segmentation, with SAM - a natural image foundation model. The met…
Image SegmentationMedical Image SegmentationSegmentationSemantic Segmentation