Automatically Designing CNN Architectures for Medical Image Segmentation
Deep neural network architectures have traditionally been designed and explored with human expertise in a long-lasting trial-and-error process. This process requires huge amount of time, expertise, and resources. To address this tedious problem, we propose a novel algorithm to optimally find hyperparameters of a deep network architecture automatically. We specifically focus on designing neural architectures for medical image segmentation task. Our proposed method is based on a policy gradient reinforcement learning for which the reward function is assigned a segmentation evaluation utility (i.e., dice index). We show the efficacy of the proposed method with its low computational cost in comparison with the state-of-the-art medical image segmentation networks. We also present a new architecture design, a densely connected encoder-decoder CNN, as a strong baseline architecture to apply the proposed hyperparameter search algorithm. We apply the proposed algorithm to each layer of the baseline architectures. As an application, we train the proposed system on cine cardiac MR images from Automated Cardiac Diagnosis Challenge (ACDC) MICCAI 2017. Starting from a baseline segmentation architecture, the resulting network architecture obtains the state-of-the-art results in accuracy without performing any trial-and-error based architecture design approaches or close supervision of the hyperparameters changes.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
DecoderImage SegmentationMedical Image SegmentationReinforcement LearningSegmentationSemantic SegmentationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Self-Adaptive 2D-3D Ensemble of Fully Convolutional Networks for Medical Image Segmentation
Segmentation is a critical step in medical image analysis. Fully Convolutional Networks (FCNs) have emerged as powerful segmentation models achieving state-of-the-art results in various medical image datasets. Network ar…
Image SegmentationMedical Image AnalysisMedical Image SegmentationSegmentation+1BackSplit: The Importance of Sub-dividing the Background in Biomedical Lesion Segmentation
Segmenting small lesions in medical images remains notoriously difficult. Most prior work tackles this challenge by either designing better architectures, loss functions, or data augmentation schemes; and collecting more…
Interactive SegmentationLesion SegmentationData AugmentationDeep learning and its application to medical image segmentation
One of the most common tasks in medical imaging is semantic segmentation. Achieving this segmentation automatically has been an active area of research, but the task has been proven very challenging due to the large vari…
AnatomyComputed Tomography (CT)Deep LearningImage Segmentation+4FAS-UNet: A Novel FAS-driven Unet to Learn Variational Image Segmentation
Solving variational image segmentation problems with hidden physics is often expensive and requires different algorithms and manually tunes model parameter. The deep learning methods based on the U-Net structure have obt…
Image SegmentationMedical Image SegmentationSegmentationSemantic SegmentationU-Mamba: Enhancing Long-range Dependency for Biomedical Image Segmentation
Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transformers have been the most popular architectures for biomedical image segmentation, but both of them have limited ability to handle long-range dependencies because of inheren…
Cell SegmentationImage SegmentationMambaOrgan Segmentation+3