CoViLLM: An Adaptive Human-Robot Collaborative Assembly Framework Using Large Language Models
With increasing demand for mass customization, traditional manufacturing robots that rely on rule-based operations lack the flexibility to accommodate customized or new product variants. Human-Robot Collaboration has demonstrated potential to improve system adaptability by leveraging human versatility and decision-making capabilities. However, existing Human-Robot Collaborative frameworks typically depend on predefined perception-manipulation pipelines, limiting their ability to autonomously generate task plans for new product assembly. In this work, we propose CoViLLM, an adaptive human-robot collaborative assembly framework that supports the assembly of customized and previously unseen products. CoViLLM combines depth-camera-based localization for object position estimation, human operator classification for identifying new components, and a Large Language Model for assembly task planning based on natural language instructions. The framework is validated on the NIST Assembly Task Board for known, customized, and new product cases. Experimental results show that the proposed framework enables flexible collaborative assembly by extending Human-Robot Collaboration beyond predefined product and task settings.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Generalizable Human-Robot Collaborative Assembly Using Imitation Learning and Force Control
Robots have been steadily increasing their presence in our daily lives, where they can work along with humans to provide assistance in various tasks on industry floors, in offices, and in homes. Automated assembly is one…
Imitation LearningPose EstimationAdaptive Human-Robot Collaboration for Masonry Construction Under Material and Assembly Uncertainty
Human-robot collaboration in construction is often challenged by limited robot-to-human communication and the need to adapt to tolerance accumulation arising from material and assembly uncertainties. We present an adapti…
From Perception to Symbolic Task Planning: Vision-Language Guided Human-Robot Collaborative Structured Assembly
Human-robot collaboration (HRC) in structured assembly requires reliable state estimation and adaptive task planning under noisy perception and human interventions. To address these challenges, we introduce a design-grou…
Human Robot Collaborative Assembly Planning: An Answer Set Programming Approach
For planning an assembly of a product from a given set of parts, robots necessitate certain cognitive skills: high-level planning is needed to decide the order of actuation actions, while geometric reasoning is needed to…
ARTiS: An Adaptive Robotic Gripper for Enhanced Tool Manipulation in Disassembly Applications
Grasping and holding tools while using them presents a considerable challenge not only for robots but also for humans. Such a challenge is particularly noticeable in processes involving assembly and disassembly, where ef…
Robotic Grasping