Dex-NeRF: Using a Neural Radiance Field to Grasp Transparent Objects
The ability to grasp and manipulate transparent objects is a major challenge for robots. Existing depth cameras have difficulty detecting, localizing, and inferring the geometry of such objects. We propose using neural radiance fields (NeRF) to detect, localize, and infer the geometry of transparent objects with sufficient accuracy to find and grasp them securely. We leverage NeRF's view-independent learned density, place lights to increase specular reflections, and perform a transparency-aware depth-rendering that we feed into the Dex-Net grasp planner. We show how additional lights create specular reflections that improve the quality of the depth map, and test a setup for a robot workcell equipped with an array of cameras to perform transparent object manipulation. We also create synthetic and real datasets of transparent objects in real-world settings, including singulated objects, cluttered tables, and the top rack of a dishwasher. In each setting we show that NeRF and Dex-Net are able to reliably compute robust grasps on transparent objects, achieving 90% and 100% grasp success rates in physical experiments on an ABB YuMi, on objects where baseline methods fail.
Code (1)
Tasks
NeRFTransparent objectsMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Residual-NeRF: Learning Residual NeRFs for Transparent Object Manipulation
Transparent objects are ubiquitous in industry, pharmaceuticals, and households. Grasping and manipulating these objects is a significant challenge for robots. Existing methods have difficulty reconstructing complete dep…
NeRFObjectTransparent objectsGraspNeRF: Multiview-based 6-DoF Grasp Detection for Transparent and Specular Objects Using Generalizable NeRF
In this work, we tackle 6-DoF grasp detection for transparent and specular objects, which is an important yet challenging problem in vision-based robotic systems, due to the failure of depth cameras in sensing their geom…
NeRFSAID-NeRF: Segmentation-AIDed NeRF for Depth Completion of Transparent Objects
Acquiring accurate depth information of transparent objects using off-the-shelf RGB-D cameras is a well-known challenge in Computer Vision and Robotics. Depth estimation/completion methods are typically employed and trai…
Depth CompletionDepth EstimationNeRFNovel View Synthesis+2Neural Radiance Fields for Transparent Object Using Visual Hull
Unlike opaque object, novel view synthesis of transparent object is a challenging task, because transparent object refracts light of background causing visual distortions on the transparent object surface along the viewp…
NeRFNovel View SynthesisObjectTransparent objectsNeuralLabeling: A versatile toolset for labeling vision datasets using Neural Radiance Fields
We present NeuralLabeling, a labeling approach and toolset for annotating 3D scenes using either bounding boxes or meshes and generating segmentation masks, affordance maps, 2D bounding boxes, 3D bounding boxes, 6DOF obj…
Depth CompletionInstance SegmentationNeRFObject+2