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Emergent Escape-based Flocking Behavior using Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

2019-05-10 · Carsten Hahn, Thomy Phan, Thomas Gabor, Lenz Belzner, Claudia Linnhoff-Popien

In nature, flocking or swarm behavior is observed in many species as it has beneficial properties like reducing the probability of being caught by a predator. In this paper, we propose SELFish (Swarm Emergent Learning Fish), an approach with multiple autonomous agents which can freely move in a continuous space with the objective to avoid being caught by a present predator. The predator has the property that it might get distracted by multiple possible preys in its vicinity. We show that this property in interaction with self-interested agents which are trained with reinforcement learning to solely survive as long as possible leads to flocking behavior similar to Boids, a common simulation for flocking behavior. Furthermore we present interesting insights in the swarming behavior and in the process of agents being caught in our modeled environment.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:1905.04077

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Multi-agent Reinforcement Learningreinforcement-learningReinforcement LearningReinforcement Learning (RL)

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