Feature-Fused Context-Encoding Network for Neuroanatomy Segmentation
Automatic segmentation of fine-grained brain structures remains a challenging task. Current segmentation methods mainly utilize 2D and 3D deep neural networks. The 2D networks take image slices as input to produce coarse segmentation in less processing time, whereas the 3D networks take the whole image volumes to generated fine-detailed segmentation with more computational burden. In order to obtain accurate fine-grained segmentation efficiently, in this paper, we propose an end-to-end Feature-Fused Context-Encoding Network for brain structure segmentation from MR (magnetic resonance) images. Our model is implemented based on a 2D convolutional backbone, which integrates a 2D encoding module to acquire planar image features and a spatial encoding module to extract spatial context information. A global context encoding module is further introduced to capture global context semantics from the fused 2D encoding and spatial features. The proposed network aims to fully leverage the global anatomical prior knowledge learned from context semantics, which is represented by a structure-aware attention factor to recalibrate the outputs of the network. In this way, the network is guaranteed to be aware of the class-dependent feature maps to facilitate the segmentation. We evaluate our model on 2012 Brain Multi-Atlas Labelling Challenge dataset for 134 fine-grained structure segmentation. Besides, we validate our network on 27 coarse structure segmentation tasks. Experimental results have demonstrated that our model can achieve improved performance compared with the state-of-the-art approaches.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
SegmentationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
ACEnet: Anatomical Context-Encoding Network for Neuroanatomy Segmentation
Segmentation of brain structures from magnetic resonance (MR) scans plays an important role in the quantification of brain morphology. Since 3D deep learning models suffer from high computational cost, 2D deep learning m…
Computational EfficiencyDeep LearningSegmentationSkull StrippingDeepNAT: Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Segmenting Neuroanatomy
We introduce DeepNAT, a 3D Deep convolutional neural network for the automatic segmentation of NeuroAnaTomy in T1-weighted magnetic resonance images. DeepNAT is an end-to-end learning-based approach to brain segmentation…
Brain SegmentationMulti-class ClassificationMulti-Task LearningSegmentation3D Medical Multi-modal Segmentation Network Guided by Multi-source Correlation Constraint
In the field of multimodal segmentation, the correlation between different modalities can be considered for improving the segmentation results. In this paper, we propose a multi-modality segmentation network with a corre…
Brain Tumor SegmentationDecoderSegmentationTumor SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation Using Squeeze-and-Expansion Transformers
Medical image segmentation is important for computer-aided diagnosis. Good segmentation demands the model to see the big picture and fine details simultaneously, i.e., to learn image features that incorporate large conte…
Brain Tumor SegmentationDomain GeneralizationImage SegmentationInductive Bias+6Semantic Context Encoding for Accurate 3D Point Cloud Segmentation
Semantic context plays a significant role in image segmentation. However, few prior works have explored semantic contexts for 3D point cloud segmentation. In this paper, we propose a simple yet effective Point Context En…
Image SegmentationPoint Cloud SegmentationSegmentationSemantic Segmentation